Acadia Realty Trust
Acadia Realty Trust details
Acadia Realty Trust is an equity real estate investment trust focused on delivering long-term, profitable growth via its dual - Core Portfolio and Fund - operating platforms and its disciplined, location-driven investment strategy. Acadia Realty Trust is accomplishing this goal by building a best-in-class core real estate portfolio with meaningful concentrations of assets in the nation's most dynamic corridors; making profitable opportunistic and value-add investments through its series of discretionary, institutional funds; and maintaining a strong balance sheet.
Ticker:AKR
Employees: 123
Filing
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 001-12002
ACADIA REALTY TRUST
(Exact name of registrant in its charter)
Maryland 23-2715194
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
411 THEODORE FREMD AVENUE, SUITE 300, RYE, NY 10580
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
( 914 ) 288-8100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Title of class of registered securities Trading symbol Name of exchange on which registered
Common shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.001 per share AKR The New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer ☒ Accelerated Filer ☐ Emerging Growth Company ☐
Non-accelerated Filer ☐ Smaller Reporting Company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act) Yes ☐ No ☒
As of October 28, 2022 there were 94,956,716 common shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Shares”), outstanding.
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
Item No. Description Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1. Financial Statements 4
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2021 4
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (As Restated) 5
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (As Restated) 6
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (As Restated) 7
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (As Restated) 9
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 11
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 51
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 65
4. Controls and Procedures 67
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
1. Legal Proceedings 69
1A. Risk Factors 69
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 69
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 69
4. Mine Safety Disclosures 69
5. Other Information 69
6. Exhibits 70
Signatures 71
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Report”) of Acadia Realty Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust, (the “Company”) may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies and expectations are generally identifiable by the use of the words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “intend” or “project,” or the negative thereof, or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results and financial performance to be materially different from future results and financial performance expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to: (i) the economic, political and social impact of, and uncertainty surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic (the “COVID-19 Pandemic”), including its impact on our tenants and their ability to make rent and other payments or honor their commitments under existing leases; (ii) macroeconomic conditions, such as a disruption of or lack of access to the capital markets and rising inflation; (iii) our success in implementing our business strategy and our ability to identify, underwrite, finance, consummate and integrate diversifying acquisitions and investments; (iv) changes in general economic conditions or economic conditions in the markets in which we may, from time to time, compete, and their effect on our revenues, earnings and funding sources; (v) increases in our borrowing costs as a result of changes in interest rates and other factors, including the discontinuation of USD LIBOR, which is currently anticipated to occur in 2023; (vi) our ability to pay down, refinance, restructure or extend our indebtedness as it becomes due; (vii) our investments in joint ventures and unconsolidated entities, including our lack of sole decision-making authority and our reliance on our joint venture partners’ financial condition; (viii) our ability to obtain the financial results expected from our development and redevelopment projects; (ix) our tenants’ ability and willingness to renew their leases with us upon expiration, our ability to re-lease our properties on the same or better terms in the event of nonrenewal or in the event we exercise our right to replace an existing tenant, and obligations we may incur in connection with the replacement of an existing tenant; (x) our potential liability for environmental matters; (xi) damage to our properties from catastrophic weather and other natural events, and the physical effects of climate change; (xii) uninsured losses; (xiii) our ability and willingness to maintain our qualification as a real estate investment trust (REIT) in light of economic, market, legal, tax and other considerations; (xiv) information technology security breaches, including increased cybersecurity risks relating to the use of remote technology during the COVID-19 Pandemic; (xv) the loss of key executives; (xvi) the accuracy of our methodologies and estimates regarding environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) metrics, goals and targets, tenant willingness and ability to collaborate towards reporting ESG metrics and meeting ESG goals and targets, and the impact of governmental regulation on our ESG efforts; and (xvii) the risk that the determination to restate the Prior Period Financial Statements could negatively affect investor confidence and raise reputational issues.
The factors described above are not exhaustive and additional factors could adversely affect the Company’s future results and financial performance, including the risk factors discussed under the section captioned “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and other periodic or current reports the Company files with the SEC, including those set forth under the headings “ Item 1A. Risk Factors ” and “ Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ” in this Report. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating any forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by reference herein. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the Company’s expectations with regard thereto or change in the events, conditions or circumstances on which such forward-looking statements are based.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING CERTAIN REFERENCES
All references to “Notes” throughout the document refer to the footnotes to the consolidated financial statements of the registrant referenced in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements .
3
PART I – FINANC IAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCI AL STATEMENTS.
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED B ALANCE SHEETS
September 30, December 31,
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) 2022 2021
ASSETS
Investments in real estate, at cost
Operating real estate, net $ 3,374,453 $ 3,219,373
Real estate under development 186,360 203,773
Net investments in real estate 3,560,813 3,423,146
Notes receivable, net 123,966 153,886
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates 317,422 322,326
Other assets, net 234,558 186,509
Right-of-use assets - operating leases, net 38,158 40,743
Cash and cash equivalents 18,068 17,746
Restricted cash 12,635 9,813
Rents receivable, net 46,821 43,625
Assets of properties held for sale 11,057 63,952
Total assets (a) $ 4,363,498 $ 4,261,746
LIABILITIES
Mortgage and other notes payable, net $ 945,235 $ 1,140,293
Unsecured notes payable, net 694,310 559,040
Unsecured line of credit 178,287 112,905
Accounts payable and other liabilities 201,033 236,415
Lease liability - operating leases, net 36,157 38,759
Dividends and distributions payable 18,393 14,460
Distributions in excess of income from, and investments in, unconsolidated affiliates 8,880 9,939
Total liabilities (a) 2,082,295 2,111,811
Commitments and contingencies
Redeemable noncontrolling interests 72,352 —
EQUITY
Acadia Shareholders' Equity
Common shares, $0.001 par value, authorized 200,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 94,951,297 and 89,303,545 shares, respectively 95 89
Additional paid-in capital 1,940,033 1,754,383
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 49,684 (36,214 )
Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings (287,262 ) (196,645 )
Total Acadia shareholders’ equity 1,702,550 1,521,613
Noncontrolling interests 506,301 628,322
Total equity 2,208,851 2,149,935
Total liabilities, equity and redeemable noncontrolling interests $ 4,363,498 $ 4,261,746
(a) Represents the consolidated assets and liabilities of Acadia Realty Limited Partnership (the "Operating Partnership"), which is a consolidated variable interest entity ("VIE"). As of September 30, 2022 , the assets and liabilities of the Operating Partnership includes $ 2.0 billion and $ 0.9 billion of assets and liabilities, respectively, of certain VIEs that are consolidated by the Operating Partnership . As of December 31, 2021 , the assets and liabilities of the Operating Partnership includes $ 2.0 billion and $ 1.2 billion of assets and liabilities, respectively, of certain VIEs that are consolidated by the Operating Partnership ( Note 1 ).
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STAT EMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands except per share amounts) 2022 2021 2022 2021
Revenues (As Restated) (As Restated)
Rental income $ 78,453 $ 70,302 $ 238,479 $ 208,369
Other 1,493 1,594 7,233 4,771
Total revenues 79,946 71,896 245,712 213,140
Operating expenses
Depreciation and amortization 33,744 30,064 102,428 91,244
General and administrative 10,170 9,910 32,768 29,555
Real estate taxes 11,749 11,028 34,657 34,448
Property operating 13,810 12,443 40,727 38,288
Impairment charges 33,311 9,925 33,311 9,925
Total operating expenses 102,784 73,370 243,891 203,460
Gain on disposition of properties 8,885 — 49,916 10,521
Operating (loss) income (13,953 ) (1,474 ) 51,737 20,201
Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates (50,579 ) 372 (46,169 ) 3,153
Interest and other income 3,994 2,354 9,890 6,108
Realized and unrealized holding (losses) gains on investments and other (7,862 ) 46,493 (18,415 ) 53,460
Interest expense (21,162 ) (16,614 ) (58,309 ) (50,302 )
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes (89,562 ) 31,131 (61,266 ) 32,620
Income tax benefit (provision) 17 (59 ) (7 ) (399 )
Net (loss) income (89,545 ) 31,072 (61,273 ) 32,221
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests 3,193 — 3,193 —
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests 30,461 (19,065 ) 18,653 (11,686 )
Net (loss) income attributable to Acadia $ (55,891 ) $ 12,007 $ (39,427 ) $ 20,535
Basic (loss) income per share $ (0.59 ) $ 0.13 $ (0.42 ) $ 0.23
Diluted (loss) income per share $ (0.61 ) $ 0.13 $ (0.43 ) $ 0.23
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands) 2022 2021 2022 2021
(As Restated) (As Restated)
Net (loss) income $ (89,545 ) $ 31,072 $ (61,273 ) $ 32,221
Other comprehensive income:
Unrealized gain on valuation of swap agreements 44,114 1,048 96,899 24,535
Reclassification of realized interest on swap agreements 1,518 5,476 10,778 16,016
Other comprehensive income 45,632 6,524 107,677 40,551
Comprehensive (loss) income (43,913 ) 37,596 46,404 72,772
Comprehensive loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests 3,193 — 3,193 —
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests 23,273 (20,849 ) (3,126 ) (20,515 )
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Acadia $ (17,447 ) $ 16,747 $ 46,471 $ 52,257
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (As Restated)
Acadia Shareholders
Accumulated Distributions Total
Additional Other in Excess of Common
Common Share Paid-in Comprehensive Accumulated Shareholders’ Noncontrolling Total Redeemable Noncontrolling
(in thousands, except per share amounts) Shares Amount Capital Loss Earnings Equity Interests Equity Interests
Balance at July 1, 2022 94,929 $ 95 $ 1,895,556 $ 11,240 $ (214,279 ) $ 1,692,612 $ 670,606 $ 2,363,218 $ —
Conversion of OP Units to Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership 20 — 333 — — 333 (333 ) — —
Dividends/distributions declared ($0.18 per Common Share/OP Unit) — — — — (17,092 ) (17,092 ) (1,276 ) (18,368 ) —
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest — — 44,605 — — 44,605 (50,435 ) (5,830 ) —
City Point Loan — — — — — — — — (65,405 )
City Point Loan accrued interest — — — — — — — — (1,564 )
Employee and trustee stock compensation, net 2 — 183 — — 183 1,997 2,180 —
Noncontrolling interest distributions — — — — — — (24,632 ) (24,632 ) —
Noncontrolling interest contributions — — — — — — 9,572 9,572 65,945
Comprehensive income (loss) — — — 38,444 (55,891 ) (17,447 ) (23,273 ) (40,720 ) (3,193 )
Reclassification of redeemable noncontrolling interests — — — — — — (76,569 ) (76,569 ) 76,569
Reallocation of noncontrolling interests — — (644 ) — — (644 ) 644 — —
Balance at September 30, 2022 94,951 $ 95 $ 1,940,033 $ 49,684 $ (287,262 ) $ 1,702,550 $ 506,301 $ 2,208,851 $ 72,352
(As Restated)
Balance at July 1, 2021 88,419 $ 88 $ 1,730,686 $ (47,909 ) $ (185,001 ) $ 1,497,864 $ 619,098 $ 2,116,962 $ —
Conversion of OP Units to Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership 18 — 288 — — 288 (288 ) — —
Cancellation of OP Units — — — — — — (479 ) (479 ) —
Issuance of Common Shares 13 — 189 — — 189 — 189 —
Dividends/distributions declared ($0.15 per Common Share/OP Unit) — — — — (13,268 ) (13,268 ) (1,046 ) (14,314 ) —
Employee and trustee stock compensation, net 2 — 225 — — 225 2,419 2,644 —
Noncontrolling interest distributions — — — — — — (10,127 ) (10,127 ) —
Noncontrolling interest contributions — — — — — — 9,518 9,518 —
Comprehensive income — — — 4,740 12,007 16,747 20,849 37,596 —
Reallocation of noncontrolling interests — — 2,060 — — 2,060 (2,060 ) — —
Balance at September 30, 2021 88,452 $ 88 $ 1,733,448 $ (43,169 ) $ (186,262 ) $ 1,504,105 $ 637,884 $ 2,141,989 $ —
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
7
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (As Restated)
Acadia Shareholders
Accumulated Distributions Total
Additional Other in Excess of Common
Common Share Paid-in Comprehensive Accumulated Shareholders’ Noncontrolling Total
(in thousands, except per share amounts) Shares Amount Capital Income (Loss) Earnings Equity Interests Equity Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest
Balance at January 1, 2022 89,304 $ 89 $ 1,754,383 $ (36,214 ) $ (196,645 ) $ 1,521,613 $ 628,322 $ 2,149,935 $ —
Issuance of Common Shares, net 5,525 6 119,479 — — 119,485 — 119,485 —
Conversion of OP Units to Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership 71 — 1,147 — — 1,147 (1,147 ) — —
Dividends/distributions declared ($0.54 per Common Share/OP Unit) — — — — (51,190 ) (51,190 ) (3,846 ) (55,036 ) —
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest — — 67,475 — — 67,475 (91,811 ) (24,336 ) —
City Point Loan — (65,405 )
City Point Loan accrued interest — — — — — — — — (1,564 )
Employee and trustee stock compensation, net 51 — 871 — — 871 7,669 8,540 —
Noncontrolling interest distributions — — — — — — (72,187 ) (72,187 ) —
Noncontrolling interest contributions — — — — — — 109,422 109,422 65,945
Comprehensive income (loss) — — — 85,898 (39,427 ) 46,471 3,126 49,597 (3,193 )
Reclassification of redeemable noncontrolling interests — — — — — — (76,569 ) (76,569 ) 76,569
Reallocation of noncontrolling interests — — (3,322 ) — — (3,322 ) 3,322 — —
Balance at September 30, 2022 94,951 $ 95 $ 1,940,033 $ 49,684 $ (287,262 ) $ 1,702,550 $ 506,301 $ 2,208,851 $ 72,352
As Restated
Balance at January 1, 2021 86,269 $ 86 $ 1,683,165 $ (74,891 ) $ (167,321 ) $ 1,441,039 $ 609,165 $ 2,050,204 $ —
Conversion of OP Units to Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership 44 — 697 — — 697 (697 ) — —
Cancellation of OP Units — — — — — — (479 ) (479 ) —
Issuance of Common Shares 2,085 2 45,863 — — 45,865 — 45,865 —
Dividends/distributions declared ($0.45 per Common Share/OP Unit) — — — — (39,476 ) (39,476 ) (3,146 ) (42,622 ) —
Employee and trustee stock compensation, net 54 — 914 — — 914 8,866 9,780 —
Noncontrolling interest distributions — — — — — — (20,158 ) (20,158 ) —
Noncontrolling interest contributions — — — — — — 26,627 26,627 —
Comprehensive income — — — 31,722 20,535 52,257 20,515 72,772 —
Reallocation of noncontrolling interests — — 2,809 — — 2,809 (2,809 ) — —
Balance at September 30, 2021 88,452 $ 88 $ 1,733,448 $ (43,169 ) $ (186,262 ) $ 1,504,105 $ 637,884 $ 2,141,989 $ —
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
8
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEM ENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands) 2022 2021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (As Restated)
Net (loss) income $ (61,273 ) $ 32,221
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 102,428 91,244
Gain on disposition of properties and other investments (51,389 ) (10,521 )
Net unrealized holding losses (gains) on investments 20,786 (55,796 )
Stock compensation expense 8,540 9,780
Straight-line rents (7,246 ) (4,107 )
Equity in losses (earnings) of unconsolidated affiliates 46,169 (3,153 )
Distributions of operating income from unconsolidated affiliates 8,192 2,004
Adjustments to straight-line rent reserves (79 ) 320
Amortization of financing costs 4,100 3,662
Non-cash lease expense 2,584 2,887
Adjustments to allowance for credit loss (779 ) 773
Impairment charges 33,311 9,925
Termination of ground lease — (3,615 )
Other, net (6,361 ) (2,259 )
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Rents receivable 3,523 4,118
Other liabilities (817 ) 1,748
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 93 489
Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,296 (5,681 )
Lease liability - operating leases (2,600 ) (2,653 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 100,478 71,386
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisitions of real estate (242,633 ) (63,425 )
Proceeds from the disposition of properties and other investments, net 195,367 63,901
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates and other (148,430 ) (7,032 )
Development, construction and property improvement costs (36,863 ) (25,935 )
Refund of deposits for properties under contract 350 —
Change in control of previously unconsolidated affiliate 3,592 —
Return of capital from unconsolidated affiliates and other 63,661 12,071
Payment of deferred leasing costs (4,996 ) (3,191 )
Acquisition of investment interests (4,527 ) —
Proceeds from notes receivable 29,530 —
Issuance of notes receivable — (57,957 )
Net cash used in investing activities (144,949 ) (81,568 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from unsecured debt 823,262 211,854
Principal payments on unsecured debt (621,180 ) (160,387 )
Proceeds from the sale of Common Shares 119,485 45,865
Capital contributions from noncontrolling interests 109,423 26,627
Principal payments on mortgage and other notes (429,301 ) (69,766 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interests (75,796 ) (22,381 )
Dividends paid to Common Shareholders (47,494 ) (26,208 )
Proceeds received on mortgage and other notes 202,743 9,664
Deferred financing and other costs (9,191 ) (7,296 )
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest (24,336 ) —
Payments of finance lease obligations — (63 )
Net cash provided by financing activities 47,615 7,909
Increase (decrease) in cash and restricted cash 3,144 (2,273 )
Cash of $17,746 and $18,699 and restricted cash of $9,813 and $11,096, respectively, beginning of period 27,559 29,795
Cash of $18,068 and $16,158 and restricted cash of $12,635 and $11,364, respectively, end of period $ 30,703 $ 27,522
9
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands) 2022 2021
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information (As Restated)
Cash paid during the period for interest, net of capitalized interest of $2,331 and $6,270 respectively $ 41,922 $ 31,807
Cash paid for income taxes, net of (refunds) $ 6 $ 253
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities
Distribution declared and payable on October 14, 2022, and October 15, 2021, respectively $ 18,372 $ 14,314
Assumption of accounts payable and accrued expenses through acquisition of real estate $ 4,062 $ 523
Right-of-use assets, operating leases exchanged for operating lease liabilities $ — $ 412
Issuance of note receivable used as capital contributions from noncontrolling interests $ 65,945 $ —
Accrued interest on note receivable recorded to noncontrolling interest $ 1,564 $ —
Reclassification of non-controlling interest in excess of amount paid to additional paid-in capital $ 67,475 $ —
Acquisition of real estate through assumption of debt $ — $ 31,802
Settlement of note receivable through cancellation of OP Units $ — $ 479
Change in control of previously unconsolidated investment
Increase in real estate $ (55,791 ) $ —
Increase in mortgage notes payable 35,970 —
Decrease in investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates 17,822 —
Decrease in notes receivable 5,306 —
Decrease in reserve on note receivable (4,582 ) —
Decrease in accrued interest on notes receivable 4,691 —
Change in other assets and liabilities 176 —
Increase in cash and restricted cash upon change of control $ 3,592 $ —
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
10
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
1. Organization, Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Organization
The Company is a fully-integrated equity REIT focused on the ownership, acquisition, development, and management of retail properties located primarily in high-barrier-to-entry, supply-constrained, densely-populated metropolitan areas in the United States.
All of the Company’s assets are held by, and all of its operations are conducted through, Acadia Realty Limited Partnership (the “Operating Partnership”) and entities in which the Operating Partnership owns an interest. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company controlled approximately 95 % of the Operating Partnership as the sole general partner and is entitled to share, in proportion to its percentage interest, in the cash distributions and profits and losses of the Operating Partnership. The limited partners primarily represent entities or individuals that contributed their interests in certain properties or entities to the Operating Partnership in exchange for common or preferred units of limited partnership interest (“Common OP Units” or “Preferred OP Units”) and employees who have been awarded restricted Common OP Units (“LTIP Units”) as long-term incentive compensation ( Note 13 ). Limited partners holding Common OP and LTIP Units are generally entitled to exchange their units on a one -for-one basis for common shares of beneficial interest, par value $ 0.001 per share, of the Company (“Common Shares”). This structure is referred to as an umbrella partnership REIT or “UPREIT.”
As of September 30, 2022, the Company has ownership interests in 151 properties within its core portfolio, which consist of those properties either 100 % owned, or partially owned through joint venture interests, by the Operating Partnership, or subsidiaries thereof, not including those properties owned through its funds (“Core Portfolio”). The Company also has ownership interests in 51 properties within its opportunity funds, Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund II, LLC (“Fund II”), Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund III LLC (“Fund III”), Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund IV LLC (“Fund IV”), and Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund V LLC (“Fund V” and, collectively with Fund II, Fund III and Fund IV, the “Funds”). The 202 Core Portfolio and Fund properties primarily consist of street and urban retail and suburban shopping centers. In addition, the Company, together with the investors in the Funds, invested in operating companies through Acadia Mervyn Investors I, LLC (“Mervyns I,” which was liquidated in 2018) and Acadia Mervyn Investors II, LLC (“Mervyns II”), all on a non-recourse basis.
The Operating Partnership is the sole general partner or managing member of the Funds and Mervyns II and earns fees or priority distributions for asset management, property management, construction, development, leasing, and legal services. Cash flows from the Funds and Mervyns II are distributed pro-rata to their respective partners and members (including the Operating Partnership) until each receives a certain cumulative return (“Preferred Return”) and the return of all capital contributions. Thereafter, remaining cash flow is distributed 20 % to the Operating Partnership (“Promote”) and 80 % to the partners or members (including the Operating Partnership). All transactions between the Funds and the Operating Partnership have been eliminated in consolidation.
The following table summarizes the general terms and Operating Partnership’s equity interests in the Funds and Mervyns II (dollars in millions):
Operating Equity Interest
Partnership Held By Total
Formation Share of Capital Called Unfunded Operating Preferred Distributions
Entity Date Capital as of September 30, 2022 (b) Commitment (b, c) Partnership (a) Return as of September 30, 2022 (b, c)
Fund II and Mervyns II (c,d) 6/2004 61.67 % $ 557.3 $ — 61.67 % 8 % $ 172.5
Fund III 5/2007 24.54 % 448.1 1.9 24.54 % 6 % 603.5
Fund IV 5/2012 23.12 % 488.1 41.9 23.12 % 6 % 221.4
Fund V (e) 8/2016 20.10 % 347.9 172.1 20.10 % 6 % 79.6
(a) Amount represents the current economic ownership at September 30, 2022, which could differ from the stated legal ownership based upon the cumulative preferred returns of the respective Fund. (b) Represents the total for the Funds, including the Operating Partnership and noncontrolling interests’ shares. (c) During the second quarter of 2022, the Company increased its ownership in Fund II and Mervyns II by 11.67 %, from 28.33 % to 40.00 %, with the investment of $ 18.5 million. During the third quarter of 2022, the Company increased its ownership in Fund II by 21.67 %, from 40.00 % to 61.67 %, for $ 5.8 million. Each of the remaining partners in Fund II have a right to put their equity interests to the Company ( Note 10 ). (d) D uring August 2020, a recallable distribution of $ 15.7 million was made by Mervyn’s II to its investors, of which $ 4.5 million was the Company’s share. During 2021 and 2022, Mervyn’s II recalled $ 11.9 million and $ 3.8 million, respectively, of the $15.7 million, of which the Company's share is $ 3.4 million and $ 1.2 million, respectively. (e) As of August 23, 2022, Fund V's investment period was extended to August 25, 2023 .
11
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Basis of Presentation
Restatement of Prior Year Amounts
As discussed in the Company's 2021 consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (the "Annual Report"), the Company restated each of the quarterly and year-to-date periods ended March 31, 2021, June 30, 2021 and September 30, 2021. Amounts as of or for the period ended September 30, 2021 depicted in these interim consolidated financial statements as "As Restated" are taken from the Company's restatement disclosures in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. See the 2021 consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report for details of the restatement adjustments.
Segments
At September 30, 2022 , the Company had three reportable operating segments: Core Portfolio, Funds and Structured Financing. The Company’s chief operating decision maker may review operational and financial data on a property-level basis and does not differentiate properties on a geographical basis for purposes of allocating resources or capital.
Principles of Consolidation
The interim consolidated financial statements include the consolidated accounts of the Company and its investments in partnerships and limited liability companies in which the Company has control, including where the Company has been determined to be a primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity ("VIE"), in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810 “Consolidation” (“ASC Topic 810”). The ownership interests of other investors in these entities are recorded as noncontrolling interests. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The Company consolidates a VIE in which it is considered the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is the entity that has (i) the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity's economic performance and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could be significant to the VIE. The Company assesses the accounting treatment and determines whether it is the primary beneficiary of a VIE at the time it becomes involved with a VIE and continuously reconsiders that conclusion. In determining whether the Company is the primary beneficiary, it evaluates its control rights as well as economic interests in the entity held either directly or indirectly by the Company. Each entity is assessed on an individual basis to determine the rights provided to each party and whether those rights are protective or participating. For all VIEs, the Company reviews such agreements in order to determine which party has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity's economic performance.
For those entities evaluated under the voting interest model, the Company consolidates the entity if it has a controlling financial interest. The Company has a controlling financial interest in a voting interest entity (“VOE”) if it owns a majority voting interest in the entity. Investments in entities for which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over, but does not have financial or operating control through its voting interest and entities which are VIEs but where the Company is not the primary beneficiary, are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Accordingly, the Company’s share of the earnings (or losses) of these entities are included in consolidated net income or loss.
The interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Operating results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year. The information furnished in the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflects all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the aforementioned consolidated financial statements for the interim periods. Such adjustments consisted of normal recurring items.
These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2021 consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report.
Variable Interest Entities
The Operating Partnership is considered a VIE in which the Company is the primary beneficiary because the limited partners do not have substantive kick-out or participating rights. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Operating Partnership held interests in the Funds and two consolidated entities owning properties that were determined to be VIEs in which the Company is the primary beneficiary as it has (i) the power to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact the entity's economic performance, and (ii) the obligation to absorb the entity's losses or receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the entity. The majority of the operations of
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ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
these VIEs are funded with fees earned from investment opportunities or cash flows generated from the properties. The Company has not provided financial support to any of these VIEs that it was not previously contractually required to provide, which consists primarily of funding any capital commitments and capital expenditures, which are deemed necessary to continue to operate the entity and any operating cash shortfalls the entity may experience.
Since the Company conducts its business through and substantially all of its interests are held by the Operating Partnership, the assets and liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets represent the assets and liabilities of the Operating Partnership. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, t he consolidated balance sheets include the following assets and liabilities of consolidated VIEs of the Operating Partnership:
(dollars in thousands) September 30, 2022 December 31, 2021
VIE ASSETS
Operating real estate, net $ 1,468,831 $ 1,482,636
Real estate under development 132,612 161,485
Notes receivable, net — 725
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates 241,641 200,827
Other assets, net 97,025 94,303
Right-of-use assets - operating leases, net 2,636 2,935
Cash and cash equivalents 14,629 9,761
Restricted cash 12,573 9,757
Rents receivable, net 17,076 16,126
Total VIE assets (a) $ 1,987,023 $ 1,978,555
VIE LIABILITIES
Mortgage and other notes payable, net $ 766,935 $ 948,045
Unsecured notes payable, net 49,697 162,828
Accounts payable and other liabilities 98,694 96,212
Lease liability - operating leases, net 2,764 3,077
Total VIE liabilities (a) $ 918,090 $ 1,210,162
a) At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, includes total VIE assets of $ 680.6 million and $69 4.3 million, respectively, and total VIE liabilities of $ 202.4 million and $ 393.9 million, respectively, related to third-party mortgages that are collateralized by the real estate assets of City Point, a Fund II property, and 27 East 61st Street, 801 Madison Avenue, and 1035 Third Avenue, Fund IV properties, of which $ 72.7 million is guaranteed by the Operating Partnership ( Note 7 ). The remaining VIE assets are generally encumbered by third-party recourse mortgage debt and are collateral under the respective mortgages and are therefore restricted and can only be used to settle the corresponding liabilities of the VIE. Th e remaining VIE assets may only be used to settle obligations of these consolidated VIEs and the remaining VIE liabilities are only the obligations of these consolidated VIEs and they do not have recourse to the Operating Partnership or the Company.
Use of Estimates
GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the interim consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The most significant assumptions and estimates relate to the valuation of real estate, depreciable lives, revenue recognition and the collectability of notes receivable and rents receivable. Application of these estimates and assumptions requires the exercise of judgment as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates.
Recently Adopted Accounting and Reporting Guidance
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06— Debt with conversion and other options (Subtopic 470-20) and derivatives and hedging—contracts in entity's own equity (Subtopic 815-40)—accounting for convertible instruments and contracts in an entity's own equity . This ASU simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The ASU simplifies accounting for convertible instruments and simplifies the diluted earnings per share (EPS) calculation in certain areas. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. Currently, the Company does not have any such debt instruments and, as a result, the implementation of this guidance did not have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In May 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-04 Modification of Equity-Classified Written Call Options — Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt—Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging— Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) : Issuer’s Accounting for Certain Modifications or Exchanges of Freestanding Equity-Classified Written Call Options — to codify how an issuer should account for modifications made to equity-classified written call options (a
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ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
warrant to purchase the issuer’s common stock). The guidance in the ASU requires the issuer to treat a modification of an equity-classified warrant that does not cause the warrant to become liability-classified as an exchange whether structured as an amendment or reissuance and is effective for all periods beginning after December 15, 2021 with early application permitted. The Company does not currently have any outstanding equity awards with written call options. As a result, the implementation of this guidance did not have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In July 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-05 Leases (Topic 842): Lessors—Certain Leases with Variable Lease Payments . This Update requires a lessor to classify a lease with entirely or partially variable payments that do not depend on an index or rate as an operating lease if another classification (i.e. sales-type or direct financing) would trigger a commencement date selling loss. The guidance in the ASU is effective for all periods beginning after December 15, 2021 with early application permitted and may be applied either retrospectively or prospectively. The Company does not currently have any sales-type or direct financing leases as lessor. As a result, the implementation of this guidance did not have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-01 Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) which modifies ASC 848, which was intended to provide relief related to “contracts and transactions that reference LIBOR or a reference rate that is expected to be discontinued as a result of reference rate reform.” ASU 2021-01 expands the scope of ASC 848 to include all affected derivatives and give reporting entities the ability to apply certain aspects of the contract modification and hedge accounting expedients to derivative contracts affected by the discounting transition. ASU 2021-01 also adds implementation guidance to clarify which optional expedients in ASC 848 may be applied to derivative instruments that do not reference LIBOR or a reference rate that is expected to be discontinued, but that are being modified as a result of the discounting transition. Currently, the Company does not anticipate the need to modify any existing debt agreements as a result of reference rate reform in the current year. If any modification is executed as a result of reference rate reform, the Company will elect the optional practical expedient under ASU 2020-04 and 2021-01, which allows entities to account for the modification as if the modification was not substantial. As a result, the implementation of this guidance is not expected to have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-01 Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) Fair Value Hedging—Portfolio Layer Method . The amendments in this Update allow non-prepayable financial assets also to be included in a closed portfolio hedged using the portfolio layer method. That expanded scope permits an entity to apply the same portfolio hedging method to both prepayable and non-prepayable financial assets, thereby allowing consistent accounting for similar hedges. The guidance in the ASU is effective for all periods beginning after December 15, 2022 with early application permitted and may be applied prospectively. The Company does not currently utilize the portfolio layer method. As a result, the implementation of this guidance is not expected to have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-02 Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326) Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures . Rather than applying the recognition and measurement guidance for Troubled Debt Restructurings ("TDRs"), an entity must apply the loan refinancing and restructuring guidance in ASC 310-20-35-9 through 35-11 to determine whether a modification results in a new loan or a continuation of an existing loan. In addition, this Update requires that an entity disclose current-period gross write-offs by year of origination for financing receivables and net investments in leases within the scope of Subtopic 326-20, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses—Measured at Amortized Cost . The guidance in the ASU is effective for all periods beginning after December 15, 2022 with early application permitted and may be applied prospectively. The Company does not currently have any financial instruments that meet the definition of a TDR. As a result, the implementation of this guidance is not expected to have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In June 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-03 Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)—Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions . The guidance in this update clarifies how the fair value of equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions is determined, and amends ASC 820 to clarify that a contractual sale restriction should not be considered in measuring fair value. It also requires entities with investments in equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions to disclose certain qualitative and quantitative information about such securities. The guidance in the ASU is effective for all periods beginning after December 15, 2023 with early application permitted and may be applied prospectively. The Company's investment in Albertsons is subject to a contractual sale restriction, however, the Company does not consider this sale restriction in measuring its fair value ( Note 8 ). As a result, the implementation of this guidance is not expected to have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
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ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
2. Rea l Estate
The Company’s consolidated real estate is comprised of the following for the periods presented (in thousands):
September 30, December 31,
2022 2021
Land $ 829,313 $ 739,641
Buildings and improvements 2,998,230 2,892,051
Tenant improvements 213,316 199,925
Construction in progress 13,117 11,131
Right-of-use assets - finance leases (Note 11) 25,086 25,086
Total 4,079,062 3,867,834
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization (704,609 ) (648,461 )
Operating real estate, net 3,374,453 3,219,373
Real estate under development 186,360 203,773
Net investments in real estate $ 3,560,813 $ 3,423,146
Acquisitions and Foreclosure
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company acquired (through purchase, investment or foreclosure) the following consolidated retail properties and other real estate investments (dollars in thousands):
Percent Date of Purchase
Property and Location Acquired Acquisition Price
2022 Acquisitions and Foreclosure
Core
121 Spring Street - New York, NY 100% Jan 12, 2022 $ 39,637
Williamsburg Collection - Brooklyn, NY (a) (a) Feb 18, 2022 97,750
8833 Beverly Boulevard - West Hollywood, CA 100% Mar 2, 2022 24,117
Henderson Avenue Portfolio - Dallas, TX (b) 100% Apr 18, 2022 85,192
Subtotal Core 246,696
Fund III
640 Broadway - New York, NY (Foreclosure) (c) 100% Jan 26, 2022 59,207
Subtotal Fund III 59,207
Total 2022 Acquisitions and Foreclosure $ 305,903
2021 Acquisitions
Core
14th Street Portfolio - Washington, DC 100% Dec 23, 2021 $ 26,320
Subtotal Core 26,320
Fund V
Canton Marketplace - Canton, GA 100% Aug 20, 2021 50,954
Monroe Marketplace - Selinsgrove, PA 100% Sept 9, 2021 44,796
Monroe Marketplace (Parcel) - Selinsgrove, PA 100% Nov 12, 2021 1,029
Midstate - East Brunswick, NJ 100% Dec 14, 2021 71,867
Subtotal Fund V 168,646
Total 2021 Acquisitions $ 194,966
a) The Company invested $ 2.8 million in its 49.99 % equity interest and, through a separate lending subsidiary, provided a $ 64.1 million first mortgage loan and a $ 30.9 million mezzanine loan to subsidiaries of the venture (such equity and loans have been eliminated in consolidation). Pursuant to the entity’s operating agreement, the venture partner has a one-time right to put its 50.01 % interest in the entity (the "Williamsburg NCI", which is further described in Note 10 ) to the Company for fair value at a future date. Given the preferred rate of return of the Company embedded in its equity interests and the accruing debt senior to the equity, the Company did not attribute
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ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
any initial redemption value to the Williamsburg NCI and recognized a bargain purchase gain of $ 1.2 million, which is included in Realized and unrealized holding (losses) gains on investments and other in the consolidated statements of operations. b) The Henderson Avenue Portfolio comprises 14 operating retail assets, one residential building and two development and redevelopment sites. One of the development sites was sold in October 2022 ( Note 15 ).
c) The entity was previously accounted for as an equity method investment until an affiliate of Fund III acquired the venture partner's interest in a foreclosure action. Fund III now indirectly owns 100% of the entity and consolidates it ( Note 4 ).
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company capitalized $ 1.2 million and $ 3.6 million of acquisition costs in connection with the 2022 Acquisitions and Foreclosure and the 2021 Acquisitions, respectively. In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company expensed $ 2.0 million o f acquisition costs (including a $ 1.5 million acquisition fee paid to an affiliate of a joint venture partner). Acquisition costs that were expensed are included in General and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company assumed a $ 36.0 million mortgage with the consolidation of 640 Broadway and during the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company assumed a $ 31.8 million mortgage with the acquisition of Canton Marketplace ( Note 7 ).
Purchase Price Allocations
The purchase prices for the 2022 Acquisitions and Foreclosure and 2021 Acquisitions were allocated to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities based on their estimated fair values at the dates of acquisition. The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price of properties acquired during the periods presented (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30, Year Ended December 31,
2022 2021
Net Assets Acquired
Land $ 119,898 $ 37,290
Buildings and improvements 168,862 134,065
Acquisition-related intangible assets (Note 6) 29,016 39,953
Accounts receivable, prepaids and other assets 4,077 —
Accounts payable and other liabilities (661 ) —
Acquisition-related intangible liabilities (Note 6) (14,126 ) (16,342 )
Net assets acquired $ 307,066 $ 194,966
Consideration
Cash $ 242,633 $ 161,846
Carrying value of note receivable exchanged in foreclosure (Note 3) 5,416 —
Existing interest in previously unconsolidated investment (Note 4) 17,822 —
Debt assumed 35,970 31,801
Liabilities assumed 4,062 1,319
Total consideration 305,903 194,966
Gain on bargain purchase 1,163 —
$ 307,066 $ 194,966
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ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Dispositions
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company disposed of the following consolidated properties and other real estate investments (in thousands):
Gain
Property and Location Owner Date Sold Sale Price on Sale
2022 Dispositions
NE Grocer Portfolio (Selected Assets) - Pennsylvania Fund IV Jan 26, 2022 Mar 4, 2022 $ 45,350 $ 13,784
New Towne (Parcel) - Canton, MI Fund V Feb 1, 2022 2,231 1,776
Cortlandt Crossing - Westchester County, NY Fund III Feb 9, 2022 65,533 13,255
Lincoln Place - Fairview Heights, IL Fund IV May 25, 2022 40,670 12,216
Wake Forest Crossing - Wake Forest, NC Fund IV Aug 24, 2022 38,919 8,885
Total 2022 Dispositions $ 192,703 $ 49,916
2021 Dispositions
60 Orange St - Bloomfield, NJ Core Jan 29, 2021 $ 16,400 $ 4,612
654 Broadway - New York, NY Fund III May 19, 2021 10,000 111
NE Grocer Portfolio (Selected Assets) - ME Fund IV Jun 18, 2021 39,925 5,064
Total 2021 Dispositions (a) $ 66,325 $ 9,787
a) Does not include the gain on lease termination of $ 0.7 million related to the Fund IV lease at 110 University Place ( Note 11 ).
Properties Held for Sale or Sold
At September 30, 2022, the Company had one property under contract for sale with assets totaling $ 11.1 million, which was probable of disposition. The property was classified as "held for sale" on the Company's consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2022.
The aggregate rental revenue, expenses and pre-tax income reported within continuing operations for the aforementioned consolidated properties that were sold as well as the lease that was terminated ( Note 11 ) during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Revenues $ 929 $ 4,335 $ 5,429 $ 15,997
Expenses (620 ) (3,815 ) (4,112 ) (14,658 )
Gain on disposition of properties 8,885 — 49,916 10,521
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (7,069 ) (401 ) (39,251 ) (5,583 )
Net income attributable to Acadia $ 2,125 $ 119 $ 11,982 $ 6,277
Real Estate Under Development and Construction in Progress
Real estate under development represents the Company’s consolidated properties that have not yet been placed into service while undergoing substantial development or construction.
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ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Development activity for the Company’s consolidated properties comprised the following during the periods presented (dollars in thousands):
January 1, 2022 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 September 30, 2022
Number of Carrying Capitalized Number of Carrying
Properties Value Transfers In Costs Transfers Out Properties Value
Core — $ 42,517 $ 9,610 $ 1,854 $ — 2 $ 53,981
Fund II — 35,125 — 1,487 — — 36,612
Fund III 1 24,296 — 1,077 — 1 25,373
Fund IV (a) 1 101,835 — 82 31,523 1 70,394
Total 2 $ 203,773 $ 9,610 $ 4,500 $ 31,523 4 $ 186,360
a) Transfers out include $ 12.9 million related to a portion of one Fund IV property that was transferred out of development and an impairment charge totaling $ 18.7 million on one Fund IV development property ( Note 8 ).
January 1, 2021 Year Ended December 31, 2021 December 31, 2021
Number of Carrying Capitalized Number of Carrying
Properties Value Transfers In Costs Transfers Out Properties Value
Core — $ 63,875 $ — $ 1,855 $ 23,213 — $ 42,517
Fund II — 74,657 — 3,921 43,453 — 35,125
Fund III 1 23,104 — 1,192 — 1 24,296
Fund IV (a) 2 85,565 29,758 2,026 15,514 1 101,835
Total 3 $ 247,201 $ 29,758 $ 8,994 $ 82,180 2 $ 203,773
a) Transfers in include $ 29.8 million related to the remaining portion of one Fund IV property that was placed in development.
The number of properties in the tables above refers to projects comprising the entire property under development; however, certain projects represent a portion of a property. At September 30, 2022, consolidated development projects included: a portion of City Center and the Henderson Portfolio for the Core Portfolio, portions of City Point Phase I and II at Fund II, Broad Hollow Commons at Fund III, and a portion of 717 N. Michigan Avenue at Fund IV. In addition, at September 30, 2022, the Company had one Core unconsolidated development project, 1238 Wisconsin Avenue.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company:
• placed a portion of one Fund IV property, 717 N. Michigan Avenue, into service in the first quarter; and • placed two Core properties in the Henderson Portfolio into development in the second quarter.
At December 31, 2021, consolidated development projects included: a portion of City Center for Core, portions of City Point Phase I and II at Fund II, Broad Hollow Commons at Fund III and 717 N. Michigan Avenue at Fund IV. In addition, at December 31, 2021, the Company had one Core unconsolidated development project, 1238 Wisconsin Avenue. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company:
• placed portions of one Core project, City Center, into service in the first and second quarters of 2021; • disposed of building improvements related to one Fund IV project, 110 University Place, in connection with a lease termination in the second quarter of 2021 ( Note 11 ); • placed the remaining portion of one Fund IV property, 717 N. Michigan Avenue, into development in the fourth quarter of 2021; and • placed a portion of Fund II’s City Point Phase III into service in the fourth quarter of 2021.
Construction in progress pertains to construction activity at the Company’s operating properties that are in service and continue to operate during the construction period.
18
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
3. Notes Re ceivable, Net
The Company’s notes receivable, net are generally collateralized either by the underlying properties or the borrowers’ ownership interests in the entities that own the properties, and were as follows (dollars in thousands):
September 30, December 31, September 30, 2022
Description 2022 2021 Number Maturity Date Interest Rate
Core Portfolio (a) $ 124,801 $ 154,332 5 Apr 2020 - Dec 2027 4.65% - 9.00%
Fund III — 5,306 — — —
Total notes receivable 124,801 159,638
Allowance for credit loss (835 ) (5,752 )
Notes receivable, net $ 123,966 $ 153,886 5
a) Includes one note receivable from an OP Unit holder, with a balance of $ 6.0 million at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 .
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company:
• through Fund III obtained the remaining venture partner's interest in an entity that held a property, which was collateral for a note with a balance of $ 5.3 million, accrued interest of $ 4.7 million less credit loss reserve of $ 4.6 million, via a foreclosure auction in January 2022. The entity was previously accounted for as an equity method investment until Fund III acquired the venture partner's interest in a foreclosure auction. Fund III now owns 100 % of the entity and consolidates it ( Note 4 ); • originated a loan to other Fund II investors of $ 65.9 million, which is presented in redeemable noncontrolling interest on the Company's consolidated balance sheets ( Note 10 ); • received full payment on a $ 16.0 million Core Portfolio loan during the second quarter, and full payment on a $ 13.5 million Core Portfolio loan and partial payment of $ 5.7 million of accrued interest on a Core Portfolio loan during the third quarter; and • decreased the credit loss reserve by $ 0.3 million as a result of the aforementioned repayments.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company:
• originated a new Core Portfolio note for $ 16.0 million with a stated interest rate of 9 % and a maturity date of October 20, 2022 collateralized by a single tenant property in Silver Spring, Maryland on April 20, 2021; • exchanged 21,109 OP Units in settlement of a note receivable in the amount of $ 0.5 million on July 12, 2021 ( Note 10 ); • originated a new Core Portfolio note for $ 43.0 million, of which $ 42.0 million was funded, with three tranches with stated interest rates ranging from 5 % to 12 % and a maturity date of September 17, 2024 collateralized by a retail condominium in Soho, New York on September 17, 2021; • extended the maturity date of one Core note receivable of $ 13.5 million from October 28, 2021 to June 1, 2022 ; and • recorded an increase in its allowance for credit loss of approximately $ 4.5 million primarily attributable to the Fund III note that matured in July 2020 .
Default
One Core Portfolio note aggregating $ 21.6 million including accrued interest (exclusive of default interest and other amounts due on the loan that have not been recognized) was in default at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 . On April 1, 2020, the loan matured and was not repaid. The Company expects to take appropriate actions to recover the amounts due under the loan and has issued a reservation of rights letter to the borrowers and guarantor, reserving all of its rights and remedies under the applicable loan documents and otherwise. The Company has determined that the collateral for this loan is sufficient to cover the loan’s carrying value at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The Company monitors the credit quality of its notes receivable on an ongoing basis and considers indicators of credit quality such as loan payment activity, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, the seniority of the Company’s loan in relation to other debt secured by the collateral and the prospects of the borrower.
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ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Earnings from these notes and mortgages receivable are reported within the Company’s Structured Financing segment ( Note 12 ). Interest receivable is included in Other assets ( Note 5 ).
The Company’s estimated allowance for credit losses related to its Structured Financing segment has been computed for its amortized cost basis in the portfolio, including accrued interest ( Note 5 ), factoring historical loss experience in the United States for similar loans, as adjusted for current conditions, as well as the Company’s expectations related to future economic conditions. Due to the lack of comparability across the Structured Financing portfolio, each loan was evaluated separately. As a result, there were three non-collateral-dependent loans with a total amortized cost of $ 111.3 million, inclusive of accrued interest of $ 10.3 million, for which an allowance for credit losses has been recorded aggregating $ 0.8 million at September 30, 2022. For two loans in this portfolio, aggregating $ 27.9 million, inclusive of accrued interest of $ 4.1 million at September 30, 2022 , the Company has elected to apply a practical expedient in accordance with ASC 326 and did no t establish an allowance for credit losses because (i) these loans are collateral-dependent loans, which due to their settlement term s are not expected to be settled in cash but rather by the Company’s possession of the real estate collateral; and (ii) at September 30, 2022, the Company determined that the estimated fair value of the collateral at the expected realization date for these loans was sufficient to cover the carrying value of its investments in these notes receivable. Impairment charges may be required if and when such amounts are estimated to b e nonrecoverable upon a realization event, which is generally at the time a loan is repaid, or in the case of foreclosure, when the underlying asset is sold; however, non-recoverability may also be concluded if it is reasonably certain that all amounts due will not be collected.
20
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
4. Investments in and Advance s to Unconsolidated Affiliates
The Company accounts for its investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates primarily under the equity method of accounting as it has the ability to exercise significant influence, but does not have financial or operating control over the investment, which is maintained by each of the unaffiliated partners who co-invest with the Company. The Company’s investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates consist of the following (dollars in thousands):
Ownership Interest September 30, December 31,
Portfolio Property September 30, 2022 2022 2021
Core: 840 N. Michigan Avenue (a) 88.43% $ 341 $ 51,513
Renaissance Portfolio 20% 28,904 28,466
Gotham Plaza 49% 29,666 29,187
Georgetown Portfolio (b) 50% 4,109 4,089
1238 Wisconsin Avenue (b) 80% 10,993 5,895
74,013 119,150
Mervyns II: KLA/ABS (c) 36.7% 102,368 124,316
Fund III: Self Storage Management (b) 0% — 207
640 Broadway (d) 100% — 17,825
— 18,032
Fund IV: Fund IV Other Portfolio 98.57% 11,877 12,675
650 Bald Hill Road 90% 10,220 11,677
Paramus Plaza 50% 1,022 1,975
23,119 26,327
Fund V: Family Center at Riverdale (a) 89.42% 11,852 12,449
Tri-City Plaza 90% 8,983 6,827
Frederick County Acquisitions 90% 13,096 10,748
Wood Ridge Plaza 90% 13,289 —
La Frontera Village 90% 21,097 —
Shoppes at South Hills 90% 45,436 —
113,753 30,024
Various: Due from (to) Related Parties 175 666
Other (e) 3,994 3,811
Investments in and advances to
unconsolidated affiliates $ 317,422 $ 322,326
Core: Crossroads (f) 49% $ 8,880 $ 9,939
Distributions in excess of income from,
and investments in, unconsolidated affiliates $ 8,880 $ 9,939
a) Represents a tenancy-in-common interest. b) Represents a VIE for which the Company is not the primary beneficiary. The Company's involvement with such entities is in the form of equity interests and fee arrangements. The maximum exposure to loss is limited to the amount of the Company's equity investment in these VIEs. Total unconsolidated VIE assets of $ 38.4 million and $ 32.2 million at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. Total unconsolidated VIE liabilities of $ 46.1 million and $ 41.9 million at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. c) Includes an interest in Albertsons at fair value, as described below ("Investment in Albertsons") ( Note 8 ). d) In January 2022, the Company foreclosed on partner's interest and now owns 100% and consolidates the entity ( Note 2 ). e) Includes cost-method investments in Storage Post, Fifth Wall and other investments.
f) Distributions have exceeded the Company’s investment; however, the Company recognizes a liability balance as it may be required to return distributions to fund future obligations of the entity .
21
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company:
• through Fund V, acquired a 90% interest in a venture fo r $ 15.9 m illion, which acquired Shoppes at South Hills, a shopping center located in Poughkeepsie, New York for $ 47.6 m illion. In addition, Fund V made a bridge loan to the entity for $ 31.7 million during the third quarter; • impaired $ 50.8 million of its 840 N. Michigan Avenue investment during the third quarter, which is included in Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated statements of operations, reflecting management’s estimate of fair value at that date; • through Fund V, acquired a 90% interest in a venture for $ 26.5 million, which acquired La Frontera Village, a shopping center located in Round Rock, Texas for $ 81.4 million. In addition, Fund V made a bridge loan to the entity for $ 52.0 million during the first quarter, which was repaid during the second quarter. On June 10, 2022, the venture entered into a $ 57.0 million mortgage loan, of which $ 55.5 million was funded at closing ; • through Fund V, acquired a 90% interest in a venture for $ 15.3 million, which acquired Wood Ridge Plaza, a shopping center located in Houston, Texas for $ 49.3 million during the first quarter. In addition, on March 21, 2022 the Wood Ridge Plaza venture entered into a $ 36.6 million mortgage loan, of which $ 32.3 million was funded at closing; • through Fund III, foreclosed on the remaining 37% interest in 640 Broadway during the first quarter. Accordingly, the Company now consolidates this property ( Note 2 ); • through Fund III, sold its investment in Self Storage Management for $ 6.0 million and recognized its proportionate gain of approximately $ 1.5 million during the first quarter, which is included in Realized and unrealized holding (losses) gains on investments and other in the consolidated statements of operations; • funde d $ 0.2 million of its capital commitment to its Fifth Wall investment during the second and third quarter; and • received cash dividends totaling $ 1.4 million at Mervyns II related to distributions from its Investment in Albertsons and recorded a net unrealized holding loss of $ 22.0 million reflecting the change in fair value of its Investment in Albertsons. In addition, the entity that holds the shares of Albertsons extended the expiration of the lockup term through May 2023.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company:
• received dividends of $ 1.7 million at Mervyns II related to distributions from its Investment in Albertsons and recorded a net unrealized holding gain of $ 51.9 million reflecting the change in fair value of its Investment in Albertsons • on January 4, 2021, Fund V sold two land parcels at its unconsolidated Family Center at Riverdale property for a total of $ 10.5 million, repaid $ 7.9 million of the related mortgage and the venture recognized a gain of $ 3.2 million, of which the Company's share was $ 0.6 million; • called capital for its Crossroads investment of $ 7.5 million, of which the venture partner's share was $ 5.4 million; and • made a capital contribution to its Fifth Wall investment in the amount of $ 1.9 million.
Fees from Unconsolidated Affiliates
The Company earned property management, construction, development, legal and leasing fees from its investments in unconsolidated partnerships totaling $ 0.1 million, $ 0.3 million, $ 0.1 million and $ 0.4 million for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, which are included in Other revenues in the consolidated statements of operations.
In addition, the Company's joint ventures paid to certain unaffiliated partners of its joint ventures, $ 0.5 million, $ 1.1 million, $ 0.3 million and $ 1.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, for leasing commissions, development, management, construction and overhead fees.
22
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Summarized Financial Information of Unconsolidated Affiliates
The following combined and condensed Balance Sheets and Statements of operations, in each period, summarize the financial information of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated affiliates that were held as of September 30, 2022, and accordingly exclude the results of any investments disposed of or consolidated prior to that date (in thousands):
September 30, December 31,
2022 2021
Combined and Condensed Balance Sheets
Assets:
Rental property, net $ 681,799 $ 631,661
Real estate under development 14,387 8,112
Other assets 133,731 78,300
Total assets $ 829,917 $ 718,073
Liabilities and partners’ equity:
Mortgage notes payable $ 624,043 $ 571,461
Other liabilities 99,566 69,166
Partners’ equity 106,308 77,446
Total liabilities and partners’ equity $ 829,917 $ 718,073
Company's share of accumulated equity $ 145,270 $ 113,285
Basis differential 53,061 66,031
Deferred fees, net of portion related to the Company's interest 3,674 4,071
Amounts receivable/payable by the Company 175 666
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates, net of Company's
share of distributions in excess of income from and investments in
unconsolidated affiliates 202,180 184,053
Investments carried at fair value or cost 106,362 128,334
Company's share of distributions in excess of income from and
investments in unconsolidated affiliates 8,880 9,939
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates $ 317,422 $ 322,326
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Combined and Condensed Statements of Operations
Total revenues $ 25,096 $ 18,974 $ 72,167 $ 59,090
Operating and other expenses (8,443 ) (7,174 ) (23,768 ) (21,584 )
Interest expense (7,130 ) (4,978 ) (18,458 ) (15,799 )
Depreciation and amortization (9,708 ) (6,785 ) (24,867 ) (23,154 )
Impairment of Investments (57,423 ) — (57,423 ) —
Gain on disposition of properties (a) — — — 3,206
Net (loss) income attributable to unconsolidated affiliates $ (57,608 ) $ 37 $ (52,349 ) $ 1,759
Company’s share of equity in net (loss) income of unconsolidated affiliates $ (50,331 ) $ 910 $ (45,416 ) $ 4,951
Income attributable to unconsolidated affiliates recently sold or consolidated — (283 ) — (845 )
Basis differential amortization (248 ) (255 ) (753 ) (953 )
Company’s equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates $ (50,579 ) $ 372 $ (46,169 ) $ 3,153
a) Represents the gain on the sale of two land parcels by the Family Center at Riverdale on January 4, 2021 .
23
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
5. Other Assets, Net and Accou nts Payable and Other Liabilities
Other assets, net and accounts payable and other liabilities are comprised of the following for the periods presented:
September 30, December 31,
(in thousands) 2022 2021
Other Assets, Net:
Lease intangibles, net (Note 6) $ 110,620 $ 108,918
Deferred charges, net (a) 26,899 28,438
Derivative financial instruments (Note 8) 56,578 7
Prepaid expenses 17,077 17,230
Accrued interest receivable (Note 3) 15,098 21,148
Due from seller 3,036 3,364
Income taxes receivable 1,826 2,279
Other receivables 1,527 1,830
Corporate assets, net 1,376 1,648
Deposits 521 1,647
$ 234,558 $ 186,509
(a) Deferred Charges, Net:
Deferred leasing and other costs $ 60,695 $ 58,281
Deferred financing costs related to line of credit 9,502 9,953
70,197 68,234
Accumulated amortization (43,298 ) (39,796 )
Deferred charges, net $ 26,899 $ 28,438
Accounts Payable and Other Liabilities:
Lease intangibles, net (Note 6) $ 80,544 $ 76,778
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 62,984 56,580
Deferred income 36,073 38,373
Tenant security deposits, escrow and other 14,509 13,045
Lease liability - finance leases, net (Note 11) 6,917 6,612
Derivative financial instruments (Note 8) 6 45,027
$ 201,033 $ 236,415
24
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
6. Lease Intangibles
Upon acquisitions of real estate ( Note 2 ), the Company assesses the fair value of acquired assets (including land, buildings and improvements, and identified intangibles such as above- and below-market leases, including below-market options and acquired in-place leases) and assumed liabilities. The lease intangibles are amortized over the remaining terms of the respective leases, including option periods where applicable.
Intangible assets and liabilities are included in Other assets, net and Accounts payable and other liabilities ( Note 5 ) on the consolidated balance sheet and summarized as follows (in thousands):
September 30, 2022 December 31, 2021
Gross Carrying Accumulated Net Carrying Gross Carrying Accumulated Net Carrying
Amount Amortization Amount Amount Amortization Amount
Amortizable Intangible Assets
In-place lease intangible assets $ 303,140 $ (199,808 ) $ 103,332 $ 290,819 $ (189,981 ) $ 100,838
Above-market rent 24,064 (16,776 ) 7,288 24,191 (16,111 ) 8,080
$ 327,204 $ (216,584 ) $ 110,620 $ 315,010 $ (206,092 ) $ 108,918
Amortizable Intangible Liabilities
Below-market rent $ (181,202 ) $ 101,018 $ (80,184 ) $ (171,245 ) $ 94,871 $ (76,374 )
Above-market ground lease (671 ) 311 (360 ) (671 ) 267 (404 )
$ (181,873 ) $ 101,329 $ (80,544 ) $ (171,916 ) $ 95,138 $ (76,778 )
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company:
• acquired in-place lease intangible assets of $ 28.2 million, above-market rents of $ 0.8 million, and below-market rents of $ 14.1 million with weighted-average useful lives of 6.4 , 6.9 , and 11.4 years, respectively ( Note 2 ); • derecognized in-place lease intangible assets of $ 1.3 million and below-market rent of $ 2.0 million, of which the Company's share was $ 0.3 million and $ 0.5 million, respectively, related to disposed properties ( Note 2 ); and • recorded accelerated amortization related to in-place lease intangible assets of $ 0.2 million and below-market rents of $ 4.6 million, of which the Company's share was $ 0.1 million and $ 4.5 million, respectively, related to notification of tenant non-renewals and early tenant lease terminations.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company:
• acquired in-place lease intangible assets of $ 34.7 million, above-market rents of $ 5.3 million, and below-market rents of $ 16.3 million with weighted-average useful lives of 5.8 , 5.4 , and 27.7 years, respectively ( Note 2 ); • derecognized in-place lease intangible assets of $ 2.2 million and below-market rent of $ 4.4 million, of which the Company's share was $ 1.7 million and $ 3.0 million, respectively, related to disposed properties ( Note 2 ); and • recorded accelerated amortization related to in-place lease intangible assets of $ 1.6 million and below-market rents of $ 3.6 million, of which the Company's share was $ 1.1 million and $ 3.1 million, respectively, related to notification of tenant non-renewals and early tenant lease terminations.
25
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Amortization of in-place lease intangible assets is recorded in depreciation and amortization expense and amortization of above-market rent and below-market rent is recorded as a reduction to and increase to rental income, respectively, in the consolidated statements of operations. Amortization of above-market ground leases are recorded as a reduction to rent expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
The scheduled amortization of acquired lease intangible assets and assumed liabilities as of September 30, 2022 is as follows (in thousands):
Net Increase in Increase to Reduction of
Years Ending December 31, Lease Revenues Amortization Rent Expense Net (Expense) Income
2022 (Remainder) $ 1,688 $ (9,484 ) $ 15 $ (7,781 )
2023 6,397 (31,875 ) 58 (25,420 )
2024 6,209 (23,616 ) 58 (17,349 )
2025 5,792 (17,184 ) 58 (11,334 )
2026 5,440 (12,920 ) 58 (7,422 )
Thereafter 47,370 (8,253 ) 113 39,230
Total $ 72,896 $ (103,332 ) $ 360 $ (30,076 )
26
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
7. Debt
A summary of the Company’s consolidated indebtedness is as follows (dollars in thousands):
Interest Rate at Carrying Value at
September 30, December 31, Maturity Date at September 30, December 31,
2022 2021 September 30, 2022 2022 2021
Mortgages Payable
Core Fixed Rate 3.88%-5.89% 3.88%-5.89% Feb 2024 - Apr 2035 $144,326 $145,464
Core Variable Rate - Swapped (a) 3.41%-4.54% 3.41%-4.54% Jun 2026 - Nov 2028 60,390 72,957
Total Core Mortgages Payable 204,716 218,421
Fund II Variable Rate SOFR+2.61% LIBOR+2.75% - PRIME+2.00% Aug 2025 132,259 255,978
Fund III Variable Rate SOFR+3.35% LIBOR+2.75% Jul 2023 35,970 34,728
Fund IV Fixed Rate 4.50% 4.50% Oct 2025 1,120 1,120
Fund IV Variable Rate LIBOR+1.75%-LIBOR+3.65% LIBOR+1.60%-LIBOR+3.65% Oct 2022 - Jun 2026 151,735 221,832
Fund IV Variable Rate - Swapped (a) 3.48%-4.61% — 23,316
Total Fund IV Mortgages and Other Notes Payable 152,855 246,268
Fund V Fixed Rate 3.35% 3.35% May 2023 31,801 31,801
Fund V Variable Rate LIBOR + 1.85% - SOFR + 2.76% LIBOR + 1.85% - SOFR + 2.76% Jun 2023 - Nov 2026 58,136 58,878
Fund V Variable Rate - Swapped (a) 2.51%-5.11% 2.43%-4.78% Jan 2023 - Apr 2025 337,481 297,731
Total Fund V Mortgages Payable 427,418 388,410
Net unamortized debt issuance costs (8,352) (3,958)
Unamortized premium 369 446
Total Mortgages Payable $945,235 $1,140,293
Unsecured Notes Payable
Core Variable Rate Unsecured
Term Loans - Swapped (a) 3.65%-5.32% 3.65%-5.32% Jun 2026 - Jul 2029 $650,000 $400,000
Fund II Unsecured Notes Payable LIBOR+2.25% — 40,000
Fund IV Subscription Facility SOFR+2.01% SOFR+2.01% Dec 2022 — 5,000
Fund V Subscription Facility SOFR+1.86% LIBOR+1.90% May 2023 49,726 118,028
Net unamortized debt issuance costs (5,416) (3,988)
Total Unsecured Notes Payable $694,310 $559,040
Unsecured Line of Credit
Core Unsecured Line of Credit - Variable Rate LIBOR + 1.40% LIBOR + 1.40% Jun 2025 $62,050 $46,491
Core Unsecured Line of Credit -Swapped (a) 3.65%-5.32% 3.65%-5.32% Jun 2025 116,237 66,414
Total Unsecured Line of Credit $178,287 $112,905
Total Debt - Fixed Rate (b) $1,341,355 $1,038,803
Total Debt - Variable Rate (c) 489,876 780,935
Total Debt 1,831,231 1,819,738
Net unamortized debt issuance costs (13,768) (7,946)
Unamortized premium 369 446
Total Indebtedness $1,817,832 $1,812,238
a) At September 30, 2022, the stated rates ranged from LIBOR + 1.50 % to LIBOR + 1.70 % for Core variable-rate debt; SOFR + 2.61 % for Fund II variable-rate debt; LIBOR + 3.10 % for Fund III variable-rate debt; LIBOR 1.75 % to LIBOR + 3.65 % for Fund IV variable-rate debt; LIBOR + 1.50 % to SOFR + 2.50 % for Fund V variable-rate debt; LIBOR + 1.55 % to SOFR + 1.60 % for Core variable-rate unsecured term loans; and LIBOR + 1.40 % for Core variable-rate unsecured lines of credit. b) Includes $ 1,164.1 million and $ 860.4 million, respectively, of variable-rate debt that has been fixed with interest rate swap agreements as of the periods presented. c) Includes $ 107.3 million and $ 110.5 million, respectively, of variable-rate debt that is subject to interest cap agreements as of the periods presented.
27
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Credit Facilities
The Company has a $ 700.0 million senior unsecured credit facility, as amended (the “Credit Facility”), comprised of a $ 300.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Revolver”) which bears interest at LIBOR + 1.40 %, and a $ 400.0 million senior unsecured term loan (the “Term Loan”) which bears interest at LIBOR + 1.55 %. The Revolver matures on June 29, 2025 , subject to two six-month extension options, and the Term Loan matures on June 29, 2026 . The Credit Facility provides for an accordion feature, which allows for one or more increases in the revolving credit facility or term loan facility, for a maximum aggregate principal amount not to exceed $ 900.0 million. The Revolver and Term Loan were swapped to fixed rates at September 30, 2022.
On April 6, 2022, the Company entered into a term loan (the "$175.0 Million Term Loan"). The $ 175.0 Million Term Loan bears interest at SOFR plus 1.5 % and m atures on April 6, 2027 . In addition, during the second quarter of 2022, the Company entered into swaps totaling $ 150.0 million ( Note 8 ) to fix SOFR at an average rate of 2.5 % for borrowings under the $ 175.0 Million Term Loan. The proceeds of the $ 175.0 Million Term Loan were used to pay down the Revolver. On July 29, 2022, the Company entered into an additional term loan (the "$ 75.0 Million Term Loan"). The $ 75.0 Million Term Loan bears interest at SOFR plus 2.05 % an d matures on July 29, 2029 . The proceeds of the $ 75.0 Million Term Loan were used to pay down the Revolver. During the third quarter, the Company entered into seven swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $ 175.0 million to fix SOFR at an average rate of 2.5 % to hedge its variable interest rate exposure.
Mortgages and Other Notes Payable
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company (amounts represent balances at the time of transactions):
• entered into a new Fund mortgage in the amount of $ 50.2 million in the second quarter; • extended six Fund mortgages, three of which were extended during the first quarter totaling $ 78.2 million (excluding principal reductions of $ 1.1 million), two of which were extended during the second quarter total ing $ 62.2 million, and one of which was extended during the third quarter totaling $ 36.0 million; • modified the terms of one mortgage during the first quarter which had an outstanding balance of $ 20.8 million prior to modification. The maturity date was extended from February 14, 2022 to February 14, 2023 , and the interest rate was changed from LIBOR plus 1.60 % to SOFR plus 1.75 %; During the second quarter, the Company extended the term by two months and modified the $ 42.2 million (excluding principal reductions of $ 8.6 million) Fund IV bridge facility changing the rate to SOFR plus 2.56 %; During the third quarter, the Company modified the terms of the Fund IV bridge facility reflecting an extension of maturity to December 29, 2023 , which had an outstanding balance of $ 42.2 million prior to the modification. • refinanced a Core loan in the third quarter with an outstanding balance of $ 25.4 million with a new loan of $ 26.0 million at an interest rate of 4.0 % maturing July 10, 2027 . • refinanced Fund II mortgage debt and unsecured note collateralized by the real estate assets of City Point Phase II in the third quarter with an aggregate outstandin g balance of $ 255.9 million and $ 40.0 million, respectively, ("City Point debt"), with a single $ 198.0 million mortgage loan, with initial proceeds of approximately $ 132.3 million and a loan from the Company to other Fund II Investors ( Note 10 ). The mortgage has a three-year initial term and be ars interest at SOFR + 2.61 %. The mortgage is collateralized by the real estate assets of City Point, of which $ 50.0 million is guaranteed by the Operating Partnership; • entered into a swap agreement during the first quarter with a notional value of $ 15.1 million for its New Towne Center mortgage replacing the existing swap that expired ( Note 8 ); During the second quarter, the Company entered into a swap for a Fund V mortgage of $ 42.4 million fixing the all-in rate at 5.1 %; • repaid one Core mortgage of $ 12.3 million during the first quarter and repaid three Fund mortgages in the aggregate amount of $ 57.8 million in connection with the sale of properties during the first quarter ( Note 2 ); repaid one Fund mortgage during the second quarter in the amount of $ 22.7 million; repaid two Fund mortgages during the third quarter in the aggregate amount of $ 29.5 million in connection with the sale of a property during the third quarter; and • made scheduled principal payments totaling $ 5.7 million and repaid $ 17.0 million on the Fund IV secured bridge facility.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company (amounts represent balances at the time of transactions):
• assumed a $ 31.8 million mortgage upon the acquisition of Canton Marketplace ( Note 2 ) with an interest rate of 3.35 % and a maturity date of May 1, 2023 ; Entered into a $ 29.2 million mortgage collateralized by Monroe Marketplace ( Note 2 ) with an interest rate of SOFR plus 2.76 % and a maturity date of November 12, 2026 ; • extended 11 Fund mortgages, two of which were extended during the first quarter totaling $ 37.7 million (after principal reductions of $ 1.7 million), five of which were extended during the second quarter totaling $ 125.7 million (after principal reductions of $ 6.5 million), two of which were extended during the third quarter totaling $ 53.1 million (after principal reductions of $ 10.2 million), and two of which were extended during the fourth quarter totaling $ 14.8 million (after principal reductions of $ 3.0 million);
28
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
• modified the terms of the Fund IV Bridge facility during the fourth quarter reflecting an extension of maturity to June 30, 2022 which had an outstanding balance of $ 64.2 million prior to modification. The facility had an outstanding balance of $ 59.2 million and $ 79.2 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, reflecting repayments during 2021. In addition, during the first quarter of 2021, the interest rate was changed from LIBOR plus 2.00 % to LIBOR plus 2.50 % with a floor of 0.25 %; • refinanced a Fund II loan for $ 18.5 million with a new loan of $ 16.8 million at an interest rate of LIBOR + 2.75 % maturing August 11, 2022 ; • entered into a swap agreement during the first quarter with a notional value of $ 16.7 million, for its New Towne Plaza mortgage replacing the existing swap which expired. In addition, the Company terminated two forward-starting interest rate swaps resulting in cash proceeds of approximately $ 3.4 million during the first quarter ( Note 8 ); • repaid one Core mortgage of $ 6.7 million in connection with the sale of 60 Orange Street during the first quarter and four Fund mortgages in the aggregate amount of $ 23.5 million in connection with the sale of the properties during the second quarter ( Note 2 ); and • made scheduled principal payments of $ 8.6 million.
At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company’s mortgages were collateralized by 34 and 37 properties, respectively, and the related tenant leases. Certain loans are cross-collateralized and contain cross-default provisions. The loan agreements contain customary representations, covenants and events of default. Certain loan agreements require the Company to comply with affirmative and negative covenants, including the maintenance of debt service coverage and leverage ratios . The Operating Partnership has guaranteed up to $50.0 million of the Fund IV Bridge loan. The Company was not in default on any of its loan agreements at September 30, 2022. A portion of the Company’s variable-rate mortgage debt has been effectively fixed through certain cash flow hedge transactions ( Note 8 ).
Unsecured Notes Payable
Unsecured notes payable for which total availability was $ 85.3 million and $ 16.3 million at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, are comprised of the following:
• The outstanding balance of the Term Loan was $ 400.0 million at each of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The Company previously entered into swap agreements fixing the rate of the Term Loan balance. • The outstanding balance of the $ 175.0 Million Term Loan was $ 175.0 million at September 30, 2022 and $ 0.0 at December 31, 2021 . During the second quarter of 2022, the Company entered into swap agreements fixing the rate of the $ 175.0 Million Term Loan balance. • The outstanding balance of the $ 75.0 Million Term Loan wa s $ 75.0 mill ion at September 30, 2022 and $ 0.0 at December 31, 2021. • Fund II refinanced its City Point mortgage debt in the third quarter and replaced its $ 40.0 million term loan with a single $ 198.0 million mortgage loan and a loan from the Company to other Fund II investors ( Note 10 ). The term loan had an outstanding balance of $ 40.0 million prior to refinancing, and also at December 31, 2021, and was collateralized by the real estate assets of City Point Phase II and guaranteed by the Operating Partnership. There was no availability prior to the modification, and also at December 31, 2021. • Fund IV has a $ 5.0 million subscription line with an outstanding balance and total available credit of $ 0.0 and $ 5.0 million, respectively at September 30, 2022. The outstanding balance and total availability at December 31, 2021 were $ 5.0 million and $ 0.0 , respectively. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, Fund IV also has $ 37.0 mill ion and $ 0.0 , respectively, available on its secured bridge facility. • Fund V has a $ 100.0 million subscription line collateralized by Fund V’s unfunded capital commitments, and, to the extent of Acadia’s capital commitments, is guaranteed by the Operating Partnership. The outstanding balance and total available credit of the Fund V subscription line was $ 49.7 million and $ 43.3 million, respectively at September 30, 2022 reflecting outstanding letters of credit of $ 7.0 million and a capacity reduction in the second and third q uarter of 2022. The outstanding balance and total available credit were $ 118.0 million and $ 16.3 million at December 31, 2021 , respectively, reflecting outstanding letters of credit of $ 15.7 million.
Unsecured Revolving Line of Credit
At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had a total of $ 121.7 million and $ 183.1 million available under its Revolver, reflecting borrowings of $ 178.3 million and $ 112.9 million and letters of credit of $ 0.0 and $ 4.0 million, respectively. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 , $ 116.2 million and $ 66.4 million, respectively, of outstanding borrowings under its Revolver were swapped to a fixed rate.
29
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Scheduled Debt Principal Payments
The scheduled principal repayments, without regard to available extension options (described further below), of the Company’s consolidated indebtedness, as of September 30, 2022 are as follows (in thousands):
Year Ending December 31,
2022 (Remainder) $ 85,273
2023 302,526
2024 211,448
2025 417,902
2026 445,818
Thereafter 368,264
1,831,231
Unamortized premium 369
Net unamortized debt issuance costs (13,768 )
Total indebtedness $ 1,817,832
The table above does not reflect available extension options (subject to customary conditions) on consolidated debt with balances as of September 30, 2022 of $ 57.9 million contractually due in the remainder of 2022 and $ 41.1 million contractually due in 2023; most for which the Company has available options to extend by up to 12 months and for some an additional 12 months thereafter. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully execute any or all of its available extension options.
See Note 4 for information about liabilities of the Company’s unconsolidated affiliates.
8. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements
The fair value of an asset is defined as the exit price, which is the amount that would either be received when an asset is sold or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers are: Level 1, for which quoted market prices for identical instruments are available in active markets, such as money market funds, equity securities, and U.S. Treasury securities; Level 2, for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the instrument, such as certain derivative instruments including interest rate caps and interest rate swaps; and Level 3, for financial instruments or other assets/liabilities that do not fall into Level 1 or Level 2 and for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring the Company to develop its own assumptions.
Items Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The methods and assumptions described below were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument.
Money Market Funds — The Company has money market funds, which at times have zero balances and are included in Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated balance sheets, and are comprised of government securities and/or U.S. Treasury bills. These funds were classified as Level 1 which include quoted prices from active markets to determine their fair values.
Equity Investments –Albertsons became publicly traded during 2020 ( Note 4 ). Upon Albertsons’ IPO, the Company’s Investment in Albertsons has a readily determinable market value (traded on an exchange) and is being accounted for as a Level 1 investment.
Derivative Assets — The Company has derivative assets, which are included in Other assets, net on the consolidated balance sheets, and are comprised of interest rate swaps and caps. The derivative instruments were measured at fair value using readily observable market inputs, such as quotations on interest rates, and were classified as Level 2 as these instruments are custom, over-the-counter contracts with various bank counterparties that are not traded in an active market. See “Derivative Financial Instruments,” below.
Derivative Liabilities — The Company has derivative liabilities, which are included in Accounts payable and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets, and are comprised of interest rate swaps. These derivative instruments were measured at fair value using readily observable market inputs, such as quotations on interest rates, and were classified as Level 2 because they are custom, over-the-counter contracts with various bank counterparties that are not traded in an active market. See “Derivative Financial Instruments,” below.
30
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
The Company did not have any transfers into or out of Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 measurements during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 or December 31, 2021.
The following table presents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):
September 30, 2022 December 31, 2021
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Assets
Money market funds $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ —
Derivative financial instruments — 56,578 — — 7 —
Investment in Albertsons (Note 4) 102,368 — — 124,316 — —
Liabilities
Derivative financial instruments — (6 ) — — (45,027 ) —
In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
31
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Items Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
Impairment Charges
During 2022, the Company reduced its holding period and intended use, and projected operating income at certain properties. During 2021, the Company was impacted by the COVID-19 Pandemic, which caused the Company to reduce its forecasted operating income at certain properties. As a result, several impairments were recorded. Impairment charges for the periods presented are as follows (in thousands):
Impairment Charge
Property and Location Owner Triggering Event Level 3 Inputs Effective Date Total Acadia's Share
2022 Impairment Charges
146 Geary Street, Fund IV Reduced projected operating income Projections of: holding period, net operating income, cap rate, incremental costs Sept 30, 2022 $ 12,435 $ 2,875
San Francisco, CA
717 N. Michigan Avenue, Fund IV Reduced holding period and intended use Offering price Sept 30, 2022 20,876 4,827
Chicago, IL
Total 2022 Impairment Charges $ 33,311 $ 7,702
2021 Impairment Charges
210 Bowery commercial unit, Fund IV Reduced projected operating income Sept 30, 2021 $ 3,016 $ 697
New York, NY Projections of: holding period, net operating income, cap rate, incremental costs
27 E. 61st Street Fund IV Reduced projected operating income Sept 30, 2021 6,909 1,597
New York, NY Projections of: holding period, net operating income, cap rate, incremental costs
Total 2021 Impairment Charges $ 9,925 $ 2,294
32
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company had the following interest rate swaps and caps for the periods presented (dollars in thousands):
Strike Rate Fair Value
Derivative Balance Sheet September 30, December 31,
Instrument Aggregate Notional Amount Effective Date Maturity Date Low High Location 2022 2021
Core
Interest Rate Swaps $ 10,237 Dec 2012 Dec 2022 3.77 % — 3.77 % Other Liabilities $ (6 ) $ (40,650 )
Interest Rate Swap 816,390 Mar 2015 - Aug 2022 Mar 2023 - Jul 2030 1.71 % — 3.05 % Other Assets 45,045 —
$ 826,627 $ 45,039 $ (40,650 )
Fund III
Interest Rate Caps $ 35,970 Jul 2022 Jul 2023 3.50 % — 3.50 % Other Assets $ 196 $ —
Fund IV
Interest Rate Swaps $ — Mar 2017 - Jan 2019 Apr 2022 1.97 % — 2.61 % Other Assets $ — $ —
Interest Rate Swaps — Other Liabilities — (167 )
Interest Rate Caps 71,338 Dec 2020 - Jul 2021 Dec 2022-Jul 2023 3.00 % — 3.50 % Other Assets 179 7
$ 71,338 $ 179 $ (160 )
Fund V
Interest Rate Swaps $ 337,481 Jun 2018 - Apr 2022 Oct 2022 - Apr 2025 0.91 % — 2.88 % Other Assets $ 11,158 $ —
Interest Rate Swaps — Other Liabilities — (4,210 )
$ 337,481 $ 11,158 $ (4,210 )
Total asset derivatives $ 56,578 $ 7
Total liability derivatives $ (6 ) $ (45,027 )
All of the Company’s derivative instruments have been designated as cash flow hedges and hedge the future cash outflows on variable-rate debt ( Note 7 ). It is estimated that approximately $ 19.3 million included in Accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense within the next twelve months. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 , no derivatives were designated as fair value hedges or hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Additionally, the Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and currently does not have any derivatives that are not designated hedges.
During the first quarter of 2021, the Company terminated two interest rate swaps with forward effective dates with an aggregate notional value of $ 100.0 million for cash pr oceeds of $ 3.4 million. As the hedged forecasted transaction is still expected, amounts deferred in Accumulated other comprehensive loss will be amortized into earnings as a reduction of interest expense over the original term of the swaps beginning in 2022.
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources and duration of its debt funding and, from time to time, through the use of derivative financial instruments. The Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the values of which are determined by interest rates. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments principally related to the Company’s investments and borrowings.
The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to the swaps if the derivative position has a positive balance. The Company believes it mitigates its credit risk by entering into swaps with major financial institutions. The Company continually monitors and actively manages interest costs on its variable-rate debt portfolio and may enter into additional interest rate swap positions or other derivative interest rate instruments based on market conditions.
Credit Risk-Related Contingent Features
The Company has agreements with each of its swap counterparties that contain a provision whereby if the Company defaults on certain of its unsecured indebtedness, the Company could also be declared in default on its swaps, resulting in an acceleration of payment under the swaps.
33
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Other Financial Instruments
The Company’s other financial instruments had the following carrying values and fair values as of the dates shown (dollars in thousands, inclusive of amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests where applicable):
September 30, 2022 December 31, 2021
Carrying Estimated Carrying Estimated
Level Amount Fair Value Amount Fair Value
Notes Receivable (a) 3 $ 123,966 $ 123,439 $ 153,886 $ 154,093
City Point Loan (a) 3 65,945 65,809 — —
Mortgage and Other Notes Payable (a) 3 953,218 913,758 1,143,805 1,125,571
Investment in non-traded equity securities (b) 3 3,839 5,790 3,656 4,062
Unsecured notes payable and Unsecured line of credit (c) 2 878,013 869,530 675,933 680,171
(a) The Company determined the estimated fair value of these financial instruments using a discounted cash flow model with rates that take into account the credit of the borrower or tenant, where applicable, and interest rate risk. The Company also considered the value of the underlying collateral, taking into account the quality of the collateral, the credit quality of the borrower, the time until maturity and the current market interest rate environment. Amounts exclude discounts and loan costs. (b) Represents the Operating Partnership’s cost-method investment in Fifth Wall ( Note 4 ) . (c) The Company determined the estimated fair value of the unsecured notes payable and unsecured line of credit using quoted market prices in an open market with limited trading volume where available. In cases where there was no trading volume, the Company determined the estimated fair value using a discounted cash flow model using a rate that reflects the average yield of similar market participants.
The Company’s cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, rents receivable, accounts payable and certain financial instruments included in other assets and other liabilities had fair values that approximated their carrying values due to their short maturity profiles at September 30, 2022 .
9. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is involved in various matters of litigation arising out of, or incidental to, its business. While the Company is unable to predict with certainty the outcome of any particular matter, management does not expect, when such litigation is resolved, that the Company’s resulting exposure to loss contingencies, if any, will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position.
Commitments and Guaranties
In conjunction with the development and expansion of various properties, the Company has entered into agreements with general contractors for the construction or development of properties aggregating approximately $ 37.2 millio n and $ 38.1 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had Core and Fund letters of credit outstanding of $ 7.0 million and $ 19.7 million, respectively ( Note 7 ). The Company has not recorded any obligation associated with these letters of credit. The majority of the letters of credit are collateral for existing indebtedness and other obligations of the Company.
34
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
10. Shareholders’ Equity, Noncontrolling Interests and Other Comprehensive Loss
Common Shares and Units
In addition to the ATM Program activity discussed below, the Company completed the following transactions in its Common Shares during the nine months ended September 30, 2022:
• The Company withhe ld 3,235 restricted shares of its Common Shares (“Restricted Shares”) to pay the employees’ statutory minimum income taxes due on the value of the portion of their Restricted Shares that vested. • The Company recognized Common Share and Common OP Unit-based compensation expense in connection with Restricted Shares and Units ( Note 13 ) totaling $ 1.9 million and $ 2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, and $ 5.1 million and $ 7.1 mi llion for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
In addition to the ATM Program activity discussed below, the Company completed the following transactions in its Common Shares during the year ended December 31, 2021:
• The Company withheld 3,050 Restricted Shares to pay the employees’ statutory minimum income taxes due on the value of the portion of their Restricted Shares that vested. • The Company recognized Common Share and Common OP Unit-based compensation expense totaling $ 9.4 million in connection with Restricted Shares and Units ( Note 13 ).
ATM Program
The Company has an at-the-market equity issuance program (“ATM Program”) that provides the Company an efficient vehicle for raising public equity capital to fund its needs. The Company entered into its current $ 250.0 million ATM Program, which includes an optional “forward purchase” component, in the first quarter of 2022. The Company sold 5,525,419 Common Shares under its ATM Program during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 generating $ 123.9 million of gross proceeds and $ 119.5 million of net proceeds after related issuance costs at a weighted-average price per share of $ 22.43 and $ 21.65 , respectively. No such sales were made during the three months ended September 30, 2022 . The Company did no t sell or issue any Common Shares on a forward basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 or the year ended December 31, 2021 and at September 30, 2022 had approxima tely $ 222.3 million of availability under the ATM program.
Share Repurchase Program
During 2018, the Company’s board of trustees (the “Board”) approved a new share repurchase program, which authorizes management, at its discretion, to repurchase up to $ 200.0 million of its outstanding Common Shares. The program does not obligate the Company to repurchase any specific number of Common Shares and may be discontinued or extended at any time. The Company did no t repurchase any shares during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 or 2021. Under the share repurchase program $ 122.6 million remains available as of September 30, 2022.
35
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Dividends and Distributions
The following table sets forth the distributions declared and/or paid during the periods presented:
Date Declared Amount Per Share Record Date Payment Date
March 15, 2021 $ 0.15 March 31, 2021 April 15, 2021
May 5, 2021 $ 0.15 June 30, 2021 July 15, 2021
August 5, 2021 $ 0.15 September 30, 2021 October 15, 2021
November 3, 2021 $ 0.15 December 31, 2021 January 14, 2022
February 15, 2022 $ 0.18 March 31, 2022 April 14, 2022
May 4, 2022 $ 0.18 June 30, 2022 July 15, 2022
August 10, 2022 $ 0.18 September 30, 2022 October 14, 2022
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following tables set forth the activity in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):
Gains or Losses
on Derivative
Instruments
Balance at July 1, 2022 $ 11,240
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications - swap agreements 44,114
Reclassification of realized interest on swap agreements 1,518
Net current period other comprehensive income 45,632
Net current period other comprehensive loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling
interests —
Net current period other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling
interests (7,188 )
Balance at September 30, 2022 $ 49,684
Balance at July 1, 2021 $ (47,909 )
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications - swap agreements 1,048
Reclassification of realized interest on swap agreements 5,476
Net current period other comprehensive income 6,524
Net current period other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling
interests (1,784 )
Balance at September 30, 2021 $ (43,169 )
36
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Acadia's Share
Balance at January 1, 2022 $ (36,214 )
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications - swap agreements 96,899
Reclassification of realized interest on swap agreements 10,778
Net current period other comprehensive income 107,677
Net current period other comprehensive loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling
interests —
Net current period other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling
interests (21,779 )
Balance at September 30, 2022 $ 49,684
Balance at January 1, 2021 $ (74,891 )
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications - swap agreements 24,535
Reclassification of realized interest on swap agreements 16,016
Net current period other comprehensive income 40,551
Net current period other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling
interests (8,829 )
Balance at September 30, 2021 $ (43,169 )
37
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Noncontrolling Interests
The following tables summarize the change in the noncontrolling interests for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):
Noncontrolling Noncontrolling
Interests in Interests in
Operating Partially-Owned
Partnership (a) Affiliates (b) Total Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests (c)
Balance at July 1, 2022 $ 103,068 $ 567,538 $ 670,606 $ -
Distributions declared of $0.18 per Common OP Unit and distributions on Preferred OP Units (1,276 ) — (1,276 )
Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2022 (2,958 ) (27,503 ) (30,461 ) (3,193 )
Conversion of 20,000 Common OP Units to Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership (333 ) — (333 ) —
Other comprehensive income - unrealized gain on valuation of swap agreements 2,145 4,877 7,022 —
Reclassification of realized interest expense on swap agreements 5 161 166 —
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest (d) — (50,435 ) (50,435 ) —
City Point Loan — — - (65,405 )
City Point Loan accrued interest — — - (1,564 )
Noncontrolling interest contributions — 9,572 9,572 65,945
Noncontrolling interest distributions — (24,632 ) (24,632 ) —
Employee Long-term Incentive Plan Unit Awards 1,997 — 1,997 —
Reclassification of redeemable noncontrolling interests(e) — (76,569 ) (76,569 ) 76,569
Reallocation of noncontrolling interests (f) 644 — 644 —
Balance at September 30, 2022 $ 103,292 $ 403,009 $ 506,301 $ 72,352
Balance at July 1, 2021 $ 95,088 $ 524,010 $ 619,098 $ —
Distributions declared of $0.15 per Common OP Unit and distributions on Preferred OP Units (1,046 ) — (1,046 ) —
Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2021 872 18,193 19,065 —
Conversion of 18,000 Common OP Units to Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership (288 ) — (288 ) —
Cancellation of OP units(g) (479 ) — (479 ) —
Other comprehensive loss - unrealized gain (loss) on valuation of swap agreements 227 (258 ) (31 ) —
Reclassification of realized interest expense on swap agreements 53 1,762 1,815 —
Noncontrolling interest contributions — 9,518 9,518 —
Noncontrolling interest distributions — (10,127 ) (10,127 ) —
Employee Long-term Incentive Plan Unit Awards 2,419 — 2,419 —
Reallocation of noncontrolling interests (f) (2,060 ) — (2,060 ) —
Balance at September 30, 2021 $ 94,786 $ 543,098 $ 637,884 $ —
38
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Noncontrolling Noncontrolling
Interests in Interests in
Operating Partially-Owned
Partnership (a) Affiliates (b) Total Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests (c)
Balance at January 1, 2022 $ 94,120 $ 534,202 $ 628,322 $ —
Distributions declared of $0.54 per Common OP Unit and distributions on Preferred OP Units (3,846 ) — (3,846 ) —
Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 (1,686 ) (16,967 ) (18,653 ) (3,193 )
Conversion of 71,307 Common OP Units to Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership (1,147 ) — (1,147 ) —
Other comprehensive income - unrealized gain on valuation of swap agreements 4,780 13,840 18,620 —
Reclassification of realized interest expense on swap agreements 80 3,079 3,159 —
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest (d) — (91,811 ) (91,811 ) —
City Point Loan — — — (65,405 )
City Point Loan accrued interest — — — (1,564 )
Noncontrolling interest contributions — 109,422 109,422 65,945
Noncontrolling interest distributions — (72,187 ) (72,187 ) —
Employee Long-term Incentive Plan Unit Awards 7,669 — 7,669 —
Reclassification of redeemable noncontrolling interests(e) — (76,569 ) (76,569 ) 76,569
Reallocation of noncontrolling interests (f) 3,322 — 3,322 —
Balance at September 30, 2022 $ 103,292 $ 403,009 $ 506,301 $ 72,352
Balance at January 1, 2021 $ 89,431 $ 519,734 $ 609,165 $ —
Distributions declared of $0.45 per Common OP Unit (3,146 ) — (3,146 ) —
Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 1,738 9,948 11,686 —
Conversion of 43,973 Common OP Units to Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership (697 ) — (697 ) —
Cancellation of OP units(g) (479 ) — (479 ) —
Other comprehensive income - unrealized gain on valuation of swap agreements 1,723 1,630 3,353 —
Reclassification of realized interest expense on swap agreements 159 5,317 5,476 —
Noncontrolling interest contributions — 26,627 26,627 —
Noncontrolling interest distributions — (20,158 ) (20,158 ) —
Employee Long-term Incentive Plan Unit Awards 8,866 — 8,866 —
Reallocation of noncontrolling interests (f) (2,809 ) — (2,809 ) —
Balance at September 30, 2021 $ 94,786 $ 543,098 $ 637,884 $ —
(a) Noncontrolling interests in the Operating Partnership are comprised of (i) the limited partners’ 3,062,108 and 3,101,958 Common OP Units at September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively; (ii) 188 Series A Preferred OP Units at each of September 30, 2022 and 2021; (iii) 126,593 Series C Preferred OP Units at each of September 30, 2022 and 2021; and (iv) 3,666,989 and 3,434,894 LTIP units at September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, as discussed in Share Incentive Plan ( Note 13 ). Distributions declared for Preferred OP Units are reflected in net income (loss) in the table above. (b) Noncontrolling interests in partially-owned affiliates comprise third-party interests in Funds II, III, IV and V, and Mervyns II, an d seven ot her subsidiaries . (c) Redeemable noncontrolling interests comprise third-party interest in Fund II as limited partners in this Fund have been granted put rights. (d) Represents the acquisition of the 11.67 % noncontrolling interest in Fund II and Mervyns II acquired on June 27, 2022 for $ 18.5 million and 21.67 % in Fund II on August 1, 2022 for $ 5.8 million ( Note 1 ). (e) Represents the reclassification of redeemable noncontrolling interests related to the City Point Loan in the third quarter of 2022. (f) Adjustment reflects the difference between the fair value of the consideration received or paid and the book value of the Common Shares, Common OP Units, Preferred OP Units, and LTIP Units involving changes in ownership. (g) The Company exchanged 21,109 OP Units in settlement of a note receivable in the amount of $ 0.5 million on July 12, 2021 ( Note 3 )
39
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Preferred OP Units
There were no issuances of Preferred OP Units during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 or the year ended December 31, 2021.
In 1999, the Operating Partnership issued 1,580 Series A Preferred OP Units in connection with the acquisition of a property, which have a stated value of $ 1,000 per unit, and are entitled to a preferred quarterly distribution of the greater of (i) $ 22.50 ( 9 % annually) per Series A Preferred OP Unit or (ii) the quarterly distribution attributable to a Series A Preferred OP Unit if such unit was converted into a Common OP Unit. Through September 30, 2022, 1,392 Series A Preferred OP Units were converted into 185,600 Common OP Units and then into Common Shares. The 188 remaining Series A Preferr ed OP Units are currently convertible into Common OP Units based on the stated value divided by $ 7.50 . Either the Company or the holders can currently call for the conversion of the Series A Preferred OP Units at the lesser of $7.50 or the market price of the Common Shares as of the conversion date.
During 2016, the Operating Partnership issued 442,478 Common OP Units and 141,593 Series C Preferred OP Units to a third party to acquire Gotham Plaza ( Note 4 ). The Series C Preferred OP Units have a value of $ 100.00 per unit and are entitled to a preferred quarterly distribution of $ 0.9375 per unit and are convertible into Common OP Units at a rate based on the share price at the time of conversion. If the share price is below $28.80 on the conversion date, each Series C Preferred OP Unit will be convertible into 3.4722 Common OP Units. If the share price is between $ 28.80 and $ 35.20 on the conversion date, each Series C Preferred OP Unit will be convertible into a number of Common OP Units equal to $100.00 divided by the closing share price. If the share price is above $35.20 on the conversion date, each Series C Preferred OP Unit will be convertible into 2.8409 Common OP Units. The Series C Preferred OP Units have a mandatory conversion date of December 31, 2025, at which time all units that have not been converted will automatically be converted into Common OP Units based on the same calculations. Through September 30, 2022 , 15,000 Series C Preferred OP Units were converted into 51,887 Common OP Units an d then into Common Shares.
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
Williamsburg Portfolio
In connection with the Williamsburg Portfolio acquisition in February 2022 ( Note 2 ), the Company evaluated the Williamsburg Noncontrolling Interest ("NCI"), which represents the venture partner's one-time right to put its 50.01 % interest in the property to the Company for redemption at fair value at a future date. As it was unlikely as of the acquisition date that the venture partner would receive any consideration on redemption due to the Company’s preferential returns, the amount of the senior debt that would accrue and the estimated fair value of the property, the initial fair value of the Williamsburg NCI was determined to be zero. The Company is required to periodically evaluate the NCI and adjust it to fair value, should it become likely that the venture partner would receive consideration for exercising its put right. At September 30, 2022 , the Company determined that the fair value of the Williamsburg NCI was zero .
City Point Loan
In August 2022, the Company provided a loan, through a separate lending subsidiary, to other Fund II investors in City Point, through a separate borrower subsidiary, to fund the investors' pro rata contribution necessary to complete the refinancing of the City Point debt ( Note 7 ), of which $ 65.9 million was funded at closing ("City Point Loan"). The City Point Loan has a five-year term which matures on August 1, 2027, and is collateralized by the investors' equity in City Point ("City Point NCI"). Because the City Point Loan was granted in return for a capital contribution from the investors, and is collateralized by the City Point NCI, the City Point Loan, net of a $ 0.5 million allowance for credit loss, and accrued interest are presented as a reduction of the City Point NCI balance. The borrower subsidiary of the City Point Loan was determined to be a variable interest entity ("VIE") for which the Company is not the primary beneficiary. The maximum loss in the VIE is limited to the amount of the City Point Loan.
In connection with the City Point Loan, each partner has a one-time right to put its City Point NCI to the Company for redemption in exchange for the settlement of its proportion of the City Point Loan amount plus either (i) a fixed cash amount or (ii) a cash amount equal to the value of fixed number of common shares of the Company on the trading day prior to the election, at a future point in time beginning in August 2023 ("redemption value"). As a result of granting these redemption rights, the City Point NCI, net of the City Point Loan, has been reclassified and presented as redeemable noncontrolling interests on the Company's consolidated balance sheets. Given the carrying value of the City Point NCI at the time of the transaction exceeded the maximum redemption value, the Company did not recognize any initial adjustment to accrete the City Point NCI to the redemption value. The Company is required to periodically evaluate the maximum redemption amount of the NCI interest and recognize an increase in the carrying value of the City Point NCI if the redemption value exceeds the then current carrying value. At September 30, 2022 , the Company determined that the carrying value exceeded the maximum redemption value and no adjustment was required.
40
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
11. Leases
As Lessor
The Company is engaged in the operation of shopping centers and other retail properties that are either owned or, with respect to certain shopping centers, operated under long-term ground leases that expire at various dates through June 20, 2066, with renewal options (as discussed further below). Space in the shopping centers are leased to tenants pursuant to agreements that provide for terms ranging generally from one month to sixty years and generally provide for additional rents based on certain operating expenses as well as tenants’ sales volumes. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company earned $ 44.3 million and $ 42.1 million, respectively in variable lease revenues, primarily for real estate taxes and common area maintenance charges, which are included in rental income in the consolidated statements of operations.
Reserve Analysis
The activity for the reserves related to billed rents and straight-line rents (including those under specific operating leases where the collection of rents is assessed to be not probable) is as follows:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Balance at Adjustments
Beginning of to Valuation Balance at
Period Provision (Recovery), Net Accounts Write-Offs End of Period
Allowance for credit loss - billed rents $ 23,586 $ (779 ) $ — $ (4,383 ) $ 18,424
Straight-line rent reserves 14,885 (79 ) — (1,347 ) 13,459
Total - rents receivable $ 38,471 $ (858 ) $ — $ (5,730 ) $ 31,883
Tenant Settlement
On September 24, 2021, the Company entered into a conditional settlement agreement with its former tenant ("Former Tenant") and lease guarantor at one of its Core properties for the payment by Former Tenant and guarantor of a minimum of $ 5.4 million in accordance with a payment schedule set forth and subject to the terms in the conditional settlement agreement. The payments relate to the Former Tenant’s default under the lease and its subsequent termination by the Company. Given the inherent uncertainties involving collectability, the Company has deferred any amounts not received in its consolidated financial statements and such amounts will be recognized when realized. Through September 30, 2022 the Company had received a total o f $ 2.4 million, of which $ 0 and $ 2.4 million was recognized as credit loss recoveries and included in Rental income on the statement of operations during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
41
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
As Lessee
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 , there were no leasing transactions where the Company acted as lessee.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company:
• modified its Rye, New York corporate office lease during the first quarter of 2021. As a result of the modification, the lease was remeasured, and the lease liability and right-of-use asset were each reduced by $ 0.4 million; and • terminated its Fund IV lease at 110 University Place in New York City during the second quarter of 2021 (which was previously impaired in 2020) for $ 3.6 million, and de-recognized the related right-of-use asset of $ 31.4 million, lease liability of $ 46.0 million and building improvements and other assets totaling $ 10.3 million, resulting in a gain on lease termination of $ 0.7 million, or $ 0.2 million at the Company's share, which is reflected within Gain on disposition of properties in the consolidated statements of operations.
Additional disclosures regarding the Company’s leases as lessee are as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Lease Cost
Finance lease cost:
Amortization of right-of-use assets $ 226 226 $ 677 $ 677
Interest on lease liabilities 103 97 305 289
Subtotal 329 323 982 966
Operating lease cost 1,334 1,334 4,004 5,850
Variable lease cost 21 23 63 57
Total lease cost $ 1,684 $ 1,680 $ 5,049 $ 6,873
Other Information
Weighted-average remaining lease term - finance leases (years) 32.1 32.8
Weighted-average remaining lease term - operating leases (years) 13.6 14.2
Weighted-average discount rate - finance leases 6.3 % 6.3 %
Weighted-average discount rate - operating leases 5.1 % 5.1 %
Right-of-use assets – finance leases are included in Operating real estate ( Note 2 ) in the consolidated balance sheets. Lease liabilities – finance leases are included in Accounts payable and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets ( Note 5 ). Operating lease cost comprises amortization of right-of-use assets for operating properties (related to ground rents) or amortization of right-of-use assets for office and corporate assets and is included in Property operating expense or General and administrative expense, respectively, in the consolidated statements of operations. Finance lease cost comprises amortization of right-of-use assets for certain ground leases, which is included in Property operating expense, as well as interest on lease liabilities, which is included in Interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
42
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Lease Obligations
The scheduled future minimum (i) rental revenues from rental properties under the terms of non-cancelable tenant leases greater than one year (assuming no new or renegotiated leases or option extensions for such premises) and (ii) rental payments under the terms of all non-cancelable operating and finance leases in which the Company is the lessee, principally for office space, land and equipment, as of September 30, 2022, are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Minimum Rental Payments
Minimum Rental Finance
Year Ending December 31, Revenues (a) Operating Leases (b) Leases (b)
2022 (Remainder) $ 53,052 $ 1,343 $ —
2023 225,554 5,389 —
2024 210,504 5,414 —
2025 179,257 5,329 —
2026 152,019 5,173 —
Thereafter 638,628 24,437 12,549
1,459,014 47,085 12,549
Interest — (10,928 ) (5,632 )
Total $ 1,459,014 $ 36,157 $ 6,917
a) Amount represents contractual lease maturities at September 30, 2022 including any extension options that management determined were reasonably certain of exercise. b) Minimum rental payments exclude options or renewals not reasonably certain of exercise.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 , no single tenant or property collectively comprised more than 10 % of the Company’s consolidated total revenues.
43
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
12. Segmen t Reporting
The Company has three reportable segments: Core Portfolio, Funds and Structured Financing. The Company’s Core Portfolio consists primarily of high-quality retail properties located primarily in high-barrier-to-entry, densely-populated metropolitan areas with a long-term investment horizon. The Company’s Funds hold primarily retail real estate in which the Company co-invests with high-quality institutional investors. The Company’s Structured Financing segment consists of earnings and expenses related to notes and mortgages receivable which are held within the Core Portfolio or the Funds ( Note 3 ). Fees earned by the Company as the general partner or managing member of the Funds are eliminated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and are not presented in the Company’s segments.
The following tables set forth certain segment information for the Company (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
Core Structured
Portfolio Funds Financing Unallocated Total
Revenues $ 50,076 $ 29,870 $ — $ — $ 79,946
Depreciation and amortization (18,811 ) (14,933 ) — — (33,744 )
Property operating expenses and real estate taxes (14,808 ) (10,751 ) — — (25,559 )
General and administrative expenses — — — (10,170 ) (10,170 )
Impairment charges — (33,311 ) — — (33,311 )
Gain on disposition of properties — 8,885 — — 8,885
Operating income (loss) 16,457 (20,240 ) — (10,170 ) (13,953 )
Interest and other income — — 3,994 — 3,994
Realized and unrealized holding losses on investments and other — (7,257 ) (605 ) — (7,862 )
Equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates (49,806 ) (773 ) — — (50,579 )
Interest expense (10,428 ) (10,734 ) — — (21,162 )
Income tax benefit — — — 17 17
Net loss (43,777 ) (39,004 ) 3,389 (10,153 ) (89,545 )
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests — 3,193 — — 3,193
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests 2,884 27,577 — — 30,461
Net loss attributable to Acadia $ (40,893 ) $ (8,234 ) $ 3,389 $ (10,153 ) $ (55,891 )
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 (As Restated)
Core Structured
Portfolio Funds Financing Unallocated Total
Revenues $ 45,942 $ 25,954 $ — $ — $ 71,896
Depreciation and amortization (17,678 ) (12,386 ) — — (30,064 )
Property operating expenses and real estate taxes (13,911 ) (9,560 ) — — (23,471 )
General and administrative expenses — — — (9,910 ) (9,910 )
Impairment charges — (9,925 ) — — (9,925 )
Operating income (loss) 14,353 (5,917 ) — (9,910 ) (1,474 )
Interest and other income — — 2,354 — 2,354
Realized and unrealized holding gains (losses) on investments and other — 47,643 (1,150 ) — 46,493
Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates (485 ) 857 — — 372
Interest expense (7,322 ) (9,292 ) — — (16,614 )
Income tax provision — — — (59 ) (59 )
Net income 6,546 33,291 1,204 (9,969 ) 31,072
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (912 ) (18,153 ) — — (19,065 )
Net income attributable to Acadia $ 5,634 $ 15,138 $ 1,204 $ (9,969 ) $ 12,007
44
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
As of or for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Core Structured
Portfolio Funds Financing Unallocated Total
Revenues $ 151,650 $ 94,062 $ — $ — $ 245,712
Depreciation and amortization (56,547 ) (45,881 ) — — (102,428 )
Property operating expenses and real estate taxes (44,379 ) (31,005 ) — — (75,384 )
General and administrative expenses — — — (32,768 ) (32,768 )
Impairment charges — (33,311 ) — — (33,311 )
Gain on disposition of properties — 49,916 — — 49,916
Operating income 50,724 33,781 — (32,768 ) 51,737
Interest and other income — — 9,890 — 9,890
Realized and unrealized holding gains (losses) on investments and other 1,163 (19,073 ) (505 ) — (18,415 )
Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates (47,402 ) 1,233 — — (46,169 )
Interest expense (26,543 ) (31,766 ) — — (58,309 )
Income tax provision — — — (7 ) (7 )
Net loss (22,058 ) (15,825 ) 9,385 (32,775 ) (61,273 )
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests — 3,193 — — 3,193
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests 1,398 17,255 — — 18,653
Net (loss) income attributable to Acadia $ (20,660 ) $ 4,623 $ 9,385 $ (32,775 ) $ (39,427 )
Real estate at cost (a) $ 2,614,103 $ 1,651,319 $ — $ — $ 4,265,422
Total assets (a) $ 2,636,041 $ 1,603,491 $ 123,966 $ — $ 4,363,498
Cash paid for acquisition of real estate $ 242,633 $ — $ — $ — $ 242,633
Cash paid for development and property improvement costs $ 22,325 $ 14,538 $ — $ — $ 36,863
As of or for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 As Restated
Core Structured
Portfolio Funds Financing Unallocated Total
Revenues $ 134,292 $ 78,848 $ — $ — $ 213,140
Depreciation and amortization (51,898 ) (39,346 ) — — (91,244 )
Property operating expenses and real estate taxes (41,773 ) (30,963 ) — — (72,736 )
General and administrative expenses — — — (29,555 ) (29,555 )
Impairment charges — (9,925 ) — — (9,925 )
Gain on disposition of properties 4,612 5,909 — — 10,521
Operating income 45,233 4,523 — (29,555 ) 20,201
Interest and other income — — 6,108 — 6,108
Realized and unrealized holding gains (losses) on investments and other — 57,031 (3,571 ) — 53,460
Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates (944 ) 4,097 — — 3,153
Interest expense (21,863 ) (28,439 ) — — (50,302 )
Income tax provision — — — (399 ) (399 )
Net income 22,426 37,212 2,537 (29,954 ) 32,221
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (1,926 ) (9,760 ) — — (11,686 )
Net income attributable to Acadia $ 20,500 $ 27,452 $ 2,537 $ (29,954 ) $ 20,535
Real estate at cost (a) $ 2,328,208 $ 1,737,786 $ — $ — $ 4,065,994
Total assets (a) $ 2,201,871 $ 1,827,565 $ 154,849 $ — $ 4,184,285
Cash paid for acquisition of real estate $ — $ 63,425 $ — $ — $ 63,425
Cash paid for development and property improvement costs $ 11,601 $ 14,334 $ — $ — $ 25,935
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ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
a) Real estate at cost and total assets for the Funds segment include $ 661.7 million and $ 654.0 million, or $ 418.5 million and $ 190.0 million net of non-controlling interests, related to Fund II’s City Point property at September 30, 2022 and 2021 , respectively.
13. Share Incentive a nd Other Compensation
Share Incentive Plan
The 2020 Share Incentive Plan (the “Share Incentive Plan”) authorizes the Company to issue options, Restricted Shares, LTIP Units and other securities (collectively “Awards”) to, among others, the Company’s officers, trustees and employees. At September 30, 2022 a total of 1,551,407 shares remained available to be issued under the Share Incentive Plan.
Restricted Shares and LTIP Units - Employees
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, and the year ended December 31, 2021 , the Company issued 600,672 and 636,646 LTIP Units and 13,178 and 11,244 restricted share units (“Restricted Share Units”), respectively, to employees of the Company pursuant to the Share Incentive Plan. These awards were measured at their fai r value on the grant date, incorporating the following factors:
• A portion of these annual equity awards is granted in performance-based Restricted Share Units or LTIP Units that may be earned based on the Company’s attainment of specified relative total shareholder returns (“Relative TSR”) hurdles. • In the event the Relative TSR percentile falls between the 25th percentile and the 50th percentile, the Relative TSR vesting percentage is determined using a straight-line linear interpolation between 50 % and 100 % and in the event that the Relative TSR percentile falls between the 50th percentile and 75th percentile, the Relative TSR vesting percentage is determined using a straight-line linear interpolation between 100 % and 200 %. • Two-thirds (2/3) of the performance-based LTIP Units will vest based on the Company’s total shareholder return (“TSR”) for the three-year forward-lo oking performance period relative to the constituents of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) Shopping Center Property Subsector and one-third (1/3) on the Company’s TSR for the three-year forward-looking performance period as compared to the constituents of the NAREIT Retail Property Sector (both on a non-weighted basis). • If the Company’s performance fails to achieve the aforementioned hurdles at the culmination of the three-year performance period, all performance-based shares will be forfeited. Any earned performance-based shares vest 60 % at the end of the performance period, with the remaining 40 % of shares vesting ratably over the next two years .
For valuation of the 2022 and 2021 Performance Shares, a Monte Carlo simulation was used to estimate the fair values based on probability of satisfying the market conditions and the projected share prices at the time of payments, discounted to the valuation dates over the three-year performance periods. The assumptions include volatility ( 49.0 % and 48.0 %) and risk-free interest rates of ( 1.7 % and 0.2 %) for 2022 and 2021, respectively. The total value of the 2022 and 2021 Performance Shares will be expensed over the vesting period regardless of the Company’s performance.
The total value of the above Restricted Share Units and LTIP Units as of the grant dat e was $ 13.0 million dur ing the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and $ 12.6 million during the year ended December 31, 2021. Total long-term incentive compensation expense, including the expense related to the Share Incentive Plan, was $ 1.9 million and $ 2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, and $ 5.1 million and $ 7.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively and is recorded in General and administrative expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
Restricted Shares and LTIP Units - Board of Trustees
In addition, members of the Board have been issued shares and units under the Share Incentive Plan. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Comp any issued 28,555 LTIP Units and 29,935 Restricted Share Units as compensation to the Trustees of the Company. A portion of the LTIP Units and Restricted Share Units vest over three years with 33 % vesting May 9, 2023 and the remaining amount vesting ratably on May 9, 2024 and May 9, 2025. The remaining awards vest on May 9, 2023. The Restricted Shares do not carry voting rights or other rights of Common Shares until vesting and may not be transferred, assigned or pledged until the recipients have a vested non-forfeitable right to such shares. Dividends are not paid currently on unvested Restricted Shares, but are paid cumulatively from the issuance date through the applicable vesting date of such Restricted Shares. Total trustee fee expense, including the expense related to the Share Incentive P lan, was $ 1.2 million for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and is recorded in General and Administrative expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
46
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Long-Term Incentive Alignment Program
In 2009, the Company adopted the Long-Term Incentive Alignment Program (the “Program”) pursuant to which the Company may grant awards to employees, entitling them to receive up to 25 % of any potential future payments of Promote to the Operating Partnership from Funds III, IV and V. The Company has granted such awards to employees representing 25 % of the potential Promote payments from Fund III to the Operating Partnership, 23.1 % of the potential Promote payments from Fund IV to the Operating Partnership and 10.7 % of the potential Promote payments from Fund V to the Operating Partnership. Payments to senior executives under the Program require further Board approval at the time any potential payments are due pursuant to these grants. Compensation relating to these awards will be recognized in each reporting period in which Board approval is granted.
As payments to other employees are not subject to further Board approval, compensation relating to these awards will be recorded based on the estimated fair value at each reporting period in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation– Stock Compensation. The awards in connection with Fund IV were determined to have no intrinsic value as of September 30, 2022 or December 31, 2021.
The Company recognized $ 0.4 million and $ 0.1 million of compensation expense for Funds III and V, respectively for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 related to the Program in connection with the resignation of an employee. No compensation expense was recognized for the year ended December 31, 2021 related to the Program.
A summary of the status of the Company’s unvested Restricted Shares and LTIP Units is presented below:
Common Weighted Weighted
Restricted Grant-Date Grant-Date
Unvested Restricted Shares and LTIP Units Shares Fair Value LTIP Units Fair Value
Unvested at December 31, 2020 89,911 $ 15.42 1,122,889 $ 24.38
Granted 43,078 19.94 666,967 19.48
Vested (43,084 ) 16.85 (283,024 ) 26.66
Forfeited (159 ) 36.22 (91,637 ) 36.22
Unvested at December 31, 2021 89,746 16.87 1,415,195 20.85
Granted 43,113 21.36 629,227 21.16
Vested (38,194 ) 20.10 (308,608 ) 22.88
Forfeited (1,930 ) 31.82 (278,332 ) 31.16
Unvested at September 30, 2022 92,735 $ 17.31 1,457,482 $ 18.59
The weighted-average grant date fair value for Restricted Shares and LTIP Units granted for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2021 w ere $ 21.17 and $ 19.51 , respec tively. As of September 30, 2022, there wa s $ 18.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Share Incentiv e Plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average peri od of 1.6 years. The to tal fair value of Restricted Shares that vested during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2021, w as $ 0.8 million and $ 0.8 million, re spectively. The total fair value of LTIP Units that vested (LTIP units vest primarily during the first quarter) during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2021, w as $ 7.1 million and $ 7.5 million, resp ectively.
Other Plans
On a combined basis, the Company incurred a total of $ 0.4 million and $ 0.3 million of compensation expense relate d to the following employee benefit plans for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Employee Share Purchase Plan
The Acadia Realty Trust Employee Share Purchase Plan (the “Purchase Plan”), allows eligible employees of the Company to purchase Common Shares through payroll deductions. The Purchase Plan provides for employees to purchase Common Shares on a quarterly basis at a 15 % discount to the closing price of the Company’s Common Shares on either the first day or the last day of the quarter, whichever is lower. A participant may not purchase more than $ 25,000 in Common Shares per year. Compensation expense will be recognized by the Company to the extent of the above discount to the closing price of the Common Shares with respect to the applicable quarter. A total of 6,188 and 6,111 Common Shares were purchased by employees under the Purchase Plan for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
47
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Deferred Share Plan
The Company maintains a Trustee Deferral and Distribution Election program, under which the participating Trustees earn deferred compensation.
Employee 401(k) Plan
The Company maintains a 401(k) plan for employees under which the Company currently matches 50 % of a plan participant’s contribution up to 6 % of the employee’s annual salary. A plan participant may contribute up to a maximum of 15 % of their compensation, up to $ 20,500 , for the year ending December 31, 2022.
48
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
14. Earnings P er Common Share
Basic earnings per Common Share is computed by dividing net income attributable to Common Shareholders by the weighted-average Common Shares outstanding ( Note 10 ). During the periods presented, the Company had unvested LTIP Units which provide for non-forfeitable rights to dividend equivalent payments. Accordingly, these unvested LTIP Units are considered participating securities and are included in the computation of basic earnings per Common Share pursuant to the two-class method.
Diluted earnings per Common Share reflects the potential dilution of the conversion of obligations and the assumed exercises of securities including the effects of Restricted Share Units issued under the Company’s Share Incentive Plans ( Note 13 ). The effect of such shares is excluded from the calculation of earnings per share when anti-dilutive as indicated in the table below.
The effect of the conversion of Common OP Units is not reflected in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share, as they are exchangeable for Common Shares on a one -for-one basis . The income allocable to such units is allocated on this same basis and reflected as noncontrolling interests in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. As such, the assumed conversion of these units would have no net impact on the determination of diluted earnings per share.
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
(dollars in thousands) 2022 2021 2022 2021
Numerator: (As Restated) (As Restated)
Net (loss) income attributable to Acadia $ (55,891 ) $ 12,007 $ (39,427 ) $ 20,535
Less: net income attributable to participating securities (198 ) (156 ) — (468 )
(Loss) income from continuing operations net of income attributable to participating securities for basic (loss) earnings per share (56,089 ) 11,851 (39,427 ) 20,067
Impact of City Point Loan share conversion option (a) (1,804 ) — (1,804 ) —
(Loss) income from continuing operations net of income attributable to participating securities for diluted (loss) earnings per share $ (57,893 ) $ 11,851 $ (41,231 ) $ 20,067
Denominator:
Weighted average shares for basic earnings per share 94,980,333 88,480,844 94,757,678 87,217,422
Effect of dilutive securities:
Series A Preferred OP Units — — — —
Employee unvested restricted shares — — — —
City Point Loan common stock conversion option (Note 10) (a) 270,635 — 91,203 —
Denominator for diluted earnings per share 95,250,968 88,480,844 94,848,881 87,217,422
Basic (loss) earnings per Common Share from continuing operations attributable to Acadia $ (0.59 ) $ 0.13 $ (0.42 ) $ 0.23
Diluted (loss) earnings per Common Share from continuing operations attributable to Acadia $ (0.61 ) $ 0.13 $ (0.43 ) $ 0.23
Anti-Dilutive Shares Excluded from Denominator:
Series A Preferred OP Units 188 188 188 188
Series A Preferred OP Units - Common share equivalent 25,067 25,067 25,067 25,067
Series C Preferred OP Units 126,593 126,593 126,593 126,593
Series C Preferred OP Units - Common share equivalent 439,556 439,556 439,556 439,556
Restricted shares 69,832 70,827 69,832 70,827
a) The impact of assumed conversion of dilutive convertible securities is related to the assumed conversion of potential common shares of the Company that could be subsequently issued in connection with the City Point Loan ( Note 10 ) for the stub-period until the put rights were modified for a cash-only settlement option in the third quarter of 2022.
49
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
15. Subsequent Events
Dispositions
On October 7, the Company sold a land parcel in its Henderson Avenue Portfolio in Dallas, Texas, for $ 3.0 million.
On October 13, 2022, Fund IV disposed of an unconsolidated property for $ 46.1 million.
Financing Activities
On October 31, 2022, Fund IV extended a mortgage on a property with an outstanding balance of $ 25.5 million to mature on April 28, 2023 , pursuant to an existing extension option.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
OVERVIEW
As of September 30, 2022, we own or have an ownership interest in 202 properties held through our Core Portfolio and Funds. Our Core Portfolio consists of those properties either 100% owned, or partially owned through joint venture interests, by the Operating Partnership or its subsidiaries, not including those properties owned through our Funds. These properties primarily consist of street and urban retail, and dense suburban shopping centers. Our Funds are investment vehicles through which our Operating Partnership and outside institutional investors invest in primarily opportunistic and value-add retail real estate. Currently, we have active investments in four Funds. A summary of our wholly-owned and partially-owned retail properties and their physical occupancies at September 30, 2022 is as follows:
Number of Properties Operating Properties
Development or
Redevelopment Operating GLA Occupancy
Core Portfolio:
Chicago Metro 1 38 693,999 85.0 %
New York Metro — 29 394,032 89.9 %
Los Angeles Metro — 2 23,757 100.0 %
San Francisco Metro 2 — — 0.0 %
Dallas Metro 2 14 121,715 90.2 %
Washington DC Metro 1 31 343,086 77.9 %
Boston Metro — 3 55,276 100.0 %
Suburban 2 26 4,004,480 91.0 %
Total Core Portfolio 8 143 5,636,345 89.5 %
Acadia Share of Total Core Portfolio 8 143 5,265,384 91.2 %
Fund Portfolio:
Fund II — 1 541,070 51.7 %
Fund III 1 1 4,637 91.6 %
Fund IV 1 27 978,152 91.6 %
Fund V — 20 6,726,859 90.2 %
Total Fund Portfolio 2 49 8,250,718 87.8 %
Acadia Share of Total Fund Portfolio 2 49 1,820,858 83.8 %
Total Core and Funds 10 192 13,887,063 88.5 %
Acadia Share of Total Core and Funds 10 192 7,086,242 89.3 %
The majority of our operating income is derived from rental revenues from operating properties, including expense recoveries from tenants, offset by operating and overhead expenses.
Our primary business objective is to acquire and manage commercial retail properties that will provide cash for distributions to shareholders while also creating the potential for capital appreciation to enhance investor returns. Generally, we focus on the following fundamentals to achieve this objective:
• Own and operate a Core Portfolio of high-quality retail properties located primarily in high-barrier-to-entry, densely-populated metropolitan areas and create value through accretive development and re-tenanting activities coupled with the acquisition of high-quality assets that have the long-term potential to outperform the asset class as part of our Core Portfolio asset recycling and acquisition initiative. • Generate additional external growth through an opportunistic yet disciplined acquisition program within our Funds. We target transactions with high inherent opportunity for the creation of additional value through: ▪ value-add investments in street retail properties, located in established and “next generation” submarkets, with re-tenanting or repositioning opportunities, ▪ opportunistic acquisitions of well-located real-estate anchored by distressed retailers, and ▪ other opportunistic acquisitions which may include high-yield acquisitions and purchases of distressed debt.
51
Some of these investments historically have also included, and may in the future include, joint ventures with private equity investors for the purpose of making investments in operating retailers with significant embedded value in their real estate assets.
• Maintain a strong and flexible balance sheet through conservative financial practices while ensuring access to sufficient capital to fund future growth.
SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS DURING THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022
Investments
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we made four new consolidated investments in our Core Portfolio and Fund V acquired three unconsolidated properties totaling $425.0 million, as described below ( Note 2 , Note 4 ):
• On January 12, 2022, we acquired a retail condominium referred to as 121 Spring Street located in Soho, New York City, for $39.6 million, inclusive of transaction costs. • On February 18, 2022, we invested $97.8 million in a group of properties referred to as the Williamsburg Collection located in Brooklyn, New York. • On March 2, 2022, we acquired a single-tenant retail building referred to as 8833 Beverly Boulevard located in West Hollywood, California, for $24.1 million, inclusive of transaction costs. • On March 21, 2022, Fund V acquired a 90% interest in an unconsolidated venture. The venture purchased a shopping center referred to as Wood Ridge Plaza located in Houston, Texas, for $49.3 million, inclusive of transaction costs. • On March 30, 2022, Fund V acquired a 90% interest in an unconsolidated venture. The venture purchased a shopping center referred to as La Frontera Village located in Round Rock, Texas, for $81.4 million, inclusive of transaction costs. • On April 18, 2022, we acquired a group of properties referred to as the Henderson Portfolio located in Dallas, Texas for $85.2 million inclusive of transaction costs. • On August 22, 2022, Fund V acquired a 90% interest in an unconsolidated venture. The venture purchased a shopping center referred to as Shoppes at South Hills located in Poughkeepsie, New York, for $47.6 million, inclusive of transaction costs.
On June 27, 2022, we made an $18.5 million investment in Fund II and Mervyns II increasing our ownership in each by 11.67% to 40.00%. On August 1, 2022, we made an additional $5.8 million investment in City Point and increased our ownership in Fund II by 21.67% to 61.67% (Note1) .
In addition and as discussed below, Fund III obtained the venture partner's interest in its 640 Broadway investment through a foreclosure proceeding and subsequently consolidated the property ( Note 2 , Note 4 ).
52
Dispositions of Real Estate
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we disposed of five consolidated Fund properties, one land parcel and one unconsolidated investment as follows:
• On January 26, 2022, Fund IV sold its consolidated Mayfair Shopping Center for $23.7 million, repaid the related mortgage of $11.3 million and recognized a gain of $7.1 million, of which the Company's proportionate share was $1.8 million ( Note 2 ). • On February 1, 2022, Fund V sold a land parcel at its consolidated New Town Center property for $2.2 million, and recognized a gain of $1.8 million, of which the Company’s proportionate share was $0.4 million. Fund V used a portion of the proceeds to repay $1.1 million of the property's mortgage ( Note 2 ). • On February 9, 2022, Fund III sold its consolidated Cortlandt Crossing property for $65.5 million and repaid the related debt of $34.5 million. Fund III recognized a gain of $13.3 million, of which the Company's proportionate share was $7.1 million ( Note 2 ). • On March 4, 2022, Fund IV sold its consolidated Dauphin Plaza property for $21.7 million and repaid the related debt of $12.0 million. Fund IV recognized a gain of $6.6 million, of which the Company's proportionate share was $1.7 million ( Note 2 ). • On March 9, 2022, we sold our interest in Self Storage Management, for $6.0 million and recognized a gain of $1.5 million ( Note 4 ). We acquired Fund III's unconsolidated interest in Self Storage Management from the shareholders of Fund III earlier in the quarter. • On May 25, 2022, Fund IV sold its consolidated Lincoln Place shopping center for $40.7 million, repaid the related debt of $22.7 million and recognized a gain of $12.2 million, of which the Company's proportionate share was $3.0 million ( Note 2 ). • On August 24, 2022, Fund IV sold its consolidated Wake Forest Crossing property for $38.9 million and repaid the related debt of $20.7 million. Fund IV recognized a gain of $8.9 million, of which the Company's proportionate share was $2.2 million ( Note 2 ).
We recognized aggregate gains of $49.9 million on the sales of the above properties, excluding the gain recognized on the sale of our unconsolidated interest in Self Storage Management, during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, of which our share is $16.2 million.
Financing Activity
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we ( Note 7 ):
• entered into a new $175.0 Million Term Loan and $75.0 Million Term Loan facility; • extended six Fund mortgages totaling $176.4 million (excluding principal reductions of $1.1 million); • modified and extended two mortgages and the Fund IV Bridge Loan which had outstanding balance of $281.9 million and $42.2 million (excluding principal reduction of $8.6 million), respectively, prior to modification; • repaid one Core Portfolio mortgage of $12.3 million and six Fund mortgages in an aggregate amount of $109.9 million in connection with the sales of properties ( Note 2 ), and repaid the Fund II unsecured note which had an outstanding balance of $40.0 million as part of the City Point refinancing; • entered into one new mortgage at a Fund property for $42.2 million and two new mortgages at unconsolidated properties totaling $87.8 million; and • made scheduled principal payments of $5.7 million and repaid $17.0 million on the Fund IV bridge facility.
Structured Financing Investments
In January 2022, as discussed above, Fund III foreclosed upon its $5.3 million note receivable, which had previously been in default. In addition, one Core Portfolio loan receivable remains in default at September 30, 2022. In May and July 2022, the Company received full payment on a $16.0 million and a $13.5 million first mortgage loan, respectively ( Note 3 ). In August 2022, the Company originated a loan to other Fund II investors ("City Point Loan") of $65.9 million ( Note 10 ).
Equity Sales
We sold 5,525,419 of our Common Shares during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 for net proceeds of $119.5 million through our ATM Program ( Note 10 ). No such sales were made during the three months ended September 30, 2022.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
See Note 12 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for an overview of our three reportable segments.
Comparison of Results for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
The results of operations by reportable segment for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021 are summarized in the table below (in millions, totals may not add due to rounding):
Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022 September 30, 2021 Increase (Decrease)
Core Funds SF Total Core Funds SF Total Core Funds SF Total
Revenues $ 50.1 $ 29.9 $ — $ 79.9 $ 45.9 $ 26.0 $ — $ 71.9 $ 4.2 $ 3.9 $ — $ 8.0
Depreciation and amortization (18.8 ) (14.9 ) — (33.7 ) (17.7 ) (12.4 ) — (30.1 ) 1.1 2.5 — 3.6
Property operating expenses and real estate taxes (14.8 ) (10.8 ) — (25.6 ) (13.9 ) (9.6 ) — (23.5 ) 0.9 1.2 — 2.1
General and administrative expenses — — — (10.2 ) — — — (9.9 ) — — — 0.3
Impairment charges — (33.3 ) — (33.3 ) — (9.9 ) — (9.9 ) — 23.4 — 23.4
Gain on disposition of properties — 8.9 — 8.9 — — — — — 8.9 — 8.9
Operating income (loss) 16.5 (20.2 ) — (14.0 ) 14.4 (5.9 ) — (1.5 ) 2.1 (14.3 ) — (12.5 )
Interest and other income — — 4.0 4.0 — — 2.4 2.4 — — 1.6 1.6
Realized and unrealized holding (losses) gains on investments and other — (7.3 ) (0.6 ) (7.9 ) — 47.6 (1.2 ) 46.5 — (54.9 ) 0.6 (54.4 )
Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates (49.8 ) (0.8 ) — (50.6 ) (0.5 ) 0.9 — 0.4 (49.3 ) (1.7 ) — (51.0 )
Interest expense (10.4 ) (10.7 ) — (21.2 ) (7.3 ) (9.3 ) — (16.6 ) 3.1 1.4 — 4.6
Income tax benefit (provision) — — — — — — — (0.1 ) — — — 0.1
Net (loss) income (43.8 ) (39.0 ) 3.4 (89.5 ) 6.5 33.3 1.2 31.1 (50.3 ) (72.3 ) 2.2 (120.6 )
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests — 3.2 — 3.2 — — — — — 3.2 — 3.2
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests 2.9 27.6 — 30.5 (0.9 ) (18.2 ) — (19.1 ) 3.8 45.8 — 49.6
Net (loss) income attributable to Acadia $ (40.9 ) $ (8.2 ) $ 3.4 $ (55.9 ) $ 5.6 $ 15.1 $ 1.2 $ 12.0 $ (46.5 ) $ (23.3 ) $ 2.2 $ (67.9 )
Core Portfolio
The results of operations for our Core Portfolio segment are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “Core.” Segment net income attributable to Acadia for our Core Portfolio decreased $46.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period as a result of the changes further described below.
Revenues for our Core Portfolio increased $4.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to (i) a $4.2 million increase from Core Portfolio property acquisitions in 2021 and 2022, (ii) $1.3 million from lease up within the Core Portfolio, and (iii) $0.8 million from the write off of a tenant's below market lease. These increases were offset by a $2.2 million credit loss benefit related to the collection of previously reserved tenant accounts in 2021.
Depreciation and amortization for our Core Portfolio increased $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to Core Portfolio property acquisitions in 2021 and 2022.
Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates for our Core Portfolio decreased $49.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to an impairment charge for 840 N. Michigan Avenue in 2022 ( Note 8 ).
Interest expense for our Core Portfolio increased $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to higher average outstanding borrowings and higher average interest rates in 2022.
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests for our Core Portfolio increased $3.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period based on the noncontrolling interests’ share of the variances discussed above.
Funds (all amounts below are consolidated amounts and are not representative of our proportionate share)
The results of operations for our Funds segment are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “Funds.” Segment net income attributable to Acadia for the Funds decreased $23.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period as a result of the changes described below.
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Revenues for the Funds increased $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to (i) $4.7 million from Fund property acquisitions in 2021 ( Note 2 ), and (ii) $1.7 million from lease up within the Funds. These increases were partially offset by a $3.0 million decrease from Fund property dispositions in 2021 and 2022.
Depreciation and amortization for the Funds increased $2.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to Fund property acquisitions in 2021.
Property operating expenses and real estate taxes for the Funds increased $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to consolidated Fund property acquisitions in 2021.
Impairment charges for the Funds increased $23.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period ( Note 8 ). Impairment charges totaling $33.3 million during 2022 for the Funds relate to 146 Geary Street and 717 N. Michigan Avenue in Fund IV. Impairment charges totaling $9.9 million for the Funds in 2021 relate to 27 East 61st and 210 Bowery in Fund IV.
Gain on disposition of properties for the Funds increased $8.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period due to the sale of Wake Forest Crossing at Fund IV in 2022 ( Note 2 ).
Realized and unrealized holding gains (losses) on investments and other for the Funds decreased $54.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period, due to a decrease in the mark-to-market adjustment on the Investment in Albertsons.
Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates for the Funds decreased $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to new unconsolidated Fund acquisitions in 2022.
Interest expense for the Funds increased $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to $2.3 million from higher average interest rates offset by $1.1 million from lower average outstanding borrowings in 2022.
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests for the Funds increased $3.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period due to the City Point Loan in 2022 ( Note 10 ).
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests for the Funds increased $45.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period based on the noncontrolling interests’ share of the variances discussed above. Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in the Funds includes asset management fees earned by the Company of $2.3 million and $2.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Structured Financing
Interest and other income for the Structured Financing portfolio increased $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period due to new loans issued during 2021 and 2022.
Unallocated
The Company does not allocate general and administrative expenses and income taxes to its reportable segments. These unallocated amounts are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “Total.”
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Comparison of Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
The results of operations by reportable segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021 are summarized in the table below (in millions, totals may not add due to rounding):
Nine Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022 September 30, 2021 Increase (Decrease)
Core Funds SF Total Core Funds SF Total Core Funds SF Total
Revenues $ 151.7 $ 94.1 $ — $ 245.7 $ 134.3 $ 78.8 $ — $ 213.1 $ 17.4 $ 15.3 $ — $ 32.6
Depreciation and amortization (56.5 ) (45.9 ) — (102.4 ) (51.9 ) (39.3 ) — (91.2 ) 4.6 6.6 — 11.2
Property operating expenses and real estate taxes (44.4 ) (31.0 ) — (75.4 ) (41.8 ) (31.0 ) — (72.7 ) 2.6 — — 2.7
General and administrative expenses — — — (32.8 ) — — — (29.6 ) — — — 3.2
Impairment charges — (33.3 ) — (33.3 ) — (9.9 ) — (9.9 ) — (23.4 ) — (23.4 )
Gain on disposition of properties — 49.9 — 49.9 4.6 5.9 — 10.5 (4.6 ) 44.0 — 39.4
Operating income (loss) 50.7 33.8 — 51.7 45.2 4.5 — 20.2 5.5 29.3 — 31.5
Interest and other income — — 9.9 9.9 — — 6.1 6.1 — — 3.8 3.8
Realized and unrealized holding (losses) gains on investments and other 1.2 (19.1 ) (0.5 ) (18.4 ) — 57.0 (3.6 ) 53.5 1.2 (76.1 ) 3.1 (71.9 )
Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates (47.4 ) 1.2 — (46.2 ) (0.9 ) 4.1 — 3.2 (46.5 ) (2.9 ) — (49.4 )
Interest expense (26.5 ) (31.8 ) — (58.3 ) (21.9 ) (28.4 ) — (50.3 ) 4.6 3.4 — 8.0
Income tax benefit (provision) — — — — — — — (0.4 ) — — — 0.4
Net (loss) income (22.1 ) (15.8 ) 9.4 (61.3 ) 22.4 37.2 2.5 32.2 (44.5 ) (53.0 ) 6.9 (93.5 )
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests — 3.2 — 3.2 — — — — — 3.2 — 3.2
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests 1.4 17.3 — 18.7 (1.9 ) (9.8 ) — (11.7 ) 3.3 27.1 — 30.4
Net (loss) income attributable to Acadia $ (20.7 ) $ 4.6 $ 9.4 $ (39.4 ) $ 20.5 $ 27.5 $ 2.5 $ 20.5 $ (41.2 ) $ (22.9 ) $ 6.9 $ (59.9 )
Core Portfolio
The results of operations for our Core Portfolio segment are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “Core.” Segment net income attributable to Acadia for our Core Portfolio decreased $41.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period as a result of the changes further described below.
Revenues for our Core Portfolio increased $17.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to (i) $10.2 million from Core Portfolio property acquisitions in 2021 and 2022, (ii) $2.2 million from lease up within the Core Portfolio, (iii) $1.8 million from the write off of two tenant's below market leases, (iv) $1.5 million collection of cash for a fully reserved tenant, (v) $1.1 million from tenant termination income, and (vi) $0.9 million from the conversion of tenants from cash to accrual basis. These increases were offset by a $0.9 million credit loss benefit related to the collection or previously reserved tenants accounts in 2021.
Depreciation and amortization for our Core Portfolio increased $4.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to Core Portfolio property acquisitions in 2021 and 2022.
Property operating expenses and real estate taxes for our Core Portfolio increased $2.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to Core Portfolio property acquisitions in 2021 and 2022.
The gain (loss) on disposition of properties for our Core Portfolio of $4.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 relates to the sale of 60 Orange Street ( Note 2 ).
Realized and unrealized holding gains (losses) on investments and other for our Core Portfolio includes $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 related to the bargain purchase gain on the acquisition of the Williamsburg Collection ( Note 2 ).
Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates for our Core Portfolio decreased $46.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $50.8 million impairment charge at 840 N. Michigan Avenue ( Note 8 ), offset by a $2.2 million decrease in credit loss reserves in 2022 at unconsolidated properties related to the COVID-19 Pandemic as well as $1.3 million for the acceleration of a below market lease for a tenant in 2022.
Interest expense for our Core Portfolio increased $4.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to $2.9 million from higher average outstanding borrowings in 2022, and by $1.7 million higher average interest rates in 2022.
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Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests for our Core Portfolio increased $3.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period based on the noncontrolling interests’ share of the variances discussed above.
Funds (all amounts below are consolidated amounts and are not representative of our proportionate share)
The results of operations for our Funds segment are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “Funds.” Segment net income attributable to Acadia for the Funds decreased $22.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period as a result of the changes described below.
Revenues for the Funds increased $15.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to (i) $13.4 million from consolidated Fund property acquisitions in 2021 ( Note 2 ), (ii) $4.6 million from development projects placed in service during 2021, and (iii) a $2.3 million decrease in credit loss reserves in 2022 related to the COVID-19 Pandemic ( Note 11 ). These increases were offset by a $6.0 million decrease from consolidated Fund property dispositions in 2021 and 2022.
Depreciation and amortization for the Funds increased $6.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to Fund property acquisitions in 2021.
Impairment charges for the Funds increased $23.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period ( Note 8 ). Impairment charges totaling $33.3 million during 2022 for the Funds relate to 146 Geary Street and 717 N. Michigan Avenue in Fund IV. Impairment charges totaling $9.9 million for the Funds in 2021 related to 27 East 61st and 210 Bowery in Fund IV.
Gain on disposition of properties for the Funds increased $44.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period due to the sales of Cortlandt Crossing at Fund III, Wake Forest Crossing, Lincoln Place, Mayfair and Dauphin at Fund IV and a New Towne outparcel at Fund V in 2022 compared to dispositions of 654 Broadway at Fund III and the NE Grocer Portfolio and 110 University at Fund IV in 2021 ( Note 2 , Note 11 ).
Realized and unrealized holding gains (losses) on investments and other for the Funds decreased $76.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period, due to a $77.7 million change in the mark-to-market adjustment on the Investment in Albertsons offset by $ 1.5 million related to the Company's proportionate share of the gain on sale of Fund III's interest in Self Storage Management ( Note 4 ).
Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates for the Funds decreased $2.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to the gain on sale related to two land parcels at Riverdale Family Center in Fund V in 2021 ( Note 4 ).
Interest expense for the Funds increased $3.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to $2.0 million from higher average outstanding borrowings in 2022 and $1.0 million from higher average rates in 2022.
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests for the Funds increased $3.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period due to the City Point Loan in 2022 ( Note 10 ).
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests for the Funds increased $27.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period based on the noncontrolling interests’ share of the variances discussed above. Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in the Funds includes asset management fees earned by the Company of $7.2 million and $8.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Structured Financing
The results of operations for our Structured Financing segment are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “SF.” Interest and other income for the Structured Financing portfolio increased $3.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily due to new notes issued in 2021 and 2022. Realized and unrealized holding gains (losses) on investments and other for the Structured Financing Portfolio increased $3.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year due to a decrease in the allowance for credit loss.
Unallocated
The Company does not allocate general and administrative expenses and income taxes to its reportable segments. These unallocated amounts are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “Total.” Unallocated general and administrative expenses increased $3.2 million for the
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nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period due to $2.0 million related to acquisition costs ( Note 2 ) and $1.2 million from an increase in salaries and headcount.
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL MEASURES
Net Property Operating Income
The following discussion of net property operating income (“NOI”) and rent spreads on new and renewal leases includes the activity from both our consolidated and our pro-rata share of unconsolidated properties within our Core Portfolio. Our Funds invest primarily in properties that typically require significant leasing and development. Given that the Funds are finite-life investment vehicles, these properties are sold following stabilization. For these reasons, we believe NOI and rent spreads are not meaningful measures for our Fund investments.
NOI represents property revenues less property expenses. We consider NOI and rent spreads on new and renewal leases for our Core Portfolio to be appropriate supplemental disclosures of portfolio operating performance due to their widespread acceptance and use within the REIT investor and analyst communities. NOI and rent spreads on new and renewal leases are presented to assist investors in analyzing our property performance, however, our method of calculating these may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs.
A reconciliation of consolidated operating income to net operating income - Core Portfolio follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
(As Restated) (As Restated)
Consolidated operating (loss) income (a) $ (13,953 ) $ (1,474 ) $ 51,737 $ 20,201
Add back:
General and administrative 10,170 9,910 32,768 29,555
Depreciation and amortization 33,744 30,064 102,428 91,244
Impairment charges 33,311 9,925 33,311 9,925
Less:
Above/below-market rent, straight-line rent and other adjustments (4,680 ) (4,810 ) (16,943 ) (13,742 )
Gain on disposition of properties (8,885 ) — (49,916 ) (10,521 )
Consolidated NOI 49,707 43,615 153,385 126,662
Redeemable noncontrolling interest in consolidated NOI (537 ) — (537 ) —
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated NOI (13,669 ) (11,714 ) (44,767 ) (33,437 )
Less: Operating Partnership's interest in Fund NOI included above (4,009 ) (2,983 ) (11,917 ) (8,517 )
Add: Operating Partnership's share of unconsolidated joint ventures NOI 3,542 2,961 10,882 10,025
NOI - Core Portfolio $ 35,034 $ 31,879 $ 107,046 $ 94,733
(a) Does not include the Operating Partnership’s share of NOI from unconsolidated joint ventures within the Funds.
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Same-Property NOI includes Core Portfolio properties that we owned for both the current and prior periods presented, but excludes those properties that we acquired, sold or expected to sell, and developed during these periods. The following table summarizes Same-Property NOI for our Core Portfolio (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Core Portfolio NOI $ 35,034 $ 31,879 $ 107,046 $ 94,733
Less properties excluded from Same-Property NOI (6,014 ) (4,357 ) (17,241 ) (10,471 )
Same-Property NOI $ 29,020 $ 27,522 $ 89,805 $ 84,262
Percent change from prior year period 5.4 % 6.6 %
Components of Same-Property NOI:
Same-Property Revenues $ 41,746 $ 40,268 $ 128,784 $ 122,875
Same-Property Operating Expenses (12,726 ) (12,746 ) (38,979 ) (38,613 )
Same-Property NOI $ 29,020 $ 27,522 $ 89,805 $ 84,262
Rent Spreads on Core Portfolio New and Renewal Leases
The following table summarizes rent spreads on both a cash basis and straight-line basis for new and renewal leases based on leases executed within our Core Portfolio for the periods presented. Cash basis represents a comparison of rent most recently paid on the previous lease as compared to the initial rent paid on the new lease. Straight-line basis represents a comparison of rents as adjusted for contractual escalations, abated rent and lease incentives for the same comparable leases.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Straight- Straight-
Core Portfolio New and Renewal Leases Cash Basis Line Basis Cash Basis Line Basis
Number of new and renewal leases executed 20 20 59 59
GLA commencing 181,007 181,007 560,861 560,861
New base rent $ 38.01 $ 39.88 $ 37.00 $ 38.28
Expiring base rent $ 31.37 $ 31.31 $ 33.31 $ 32.79
Percent growth in base rent 21.2 % 27.4 % 11.1 % 16.8 %
Average cost per square foot (a) $ 8.31 $ 8.31 $ 18.44 $ 18.44
Weighted average lease term (years) 4.7 4.7 5.6 5.6
(a) The average cost per square foot includes tenant improvement costs, leasing commissions and tenant allowances.
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Funds from Operations
We consider funds from operations (“FFO”) as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) to be an appropriate supplemental disclosure of operating performance for an equity REIT due to its widespread acceptance and use within the REIT and analyst communities. FFO is presented to assist investors in analyzing our performance. It is helpful as it excludes various items included in net income that are not indicative of the operating performance, such as gains (losses) from sales of depreciated property, depreciation and amortization, and impairment of real estate. Our method of calculating FFO may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. FFO does not represent cash generated from operations as defined by GAAP and is not indicative of cash available to fund all cash needs, including distributions. It should not be considered as an alternative to net income for the purpose of evaluating our performance or to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Consistent with the NAREIT definition, we define FFO as net income (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (losses) from sales of depreciated property and impairment of depreciable real estate, plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Also consistent with NAREIT’s definition of FFO, the Company has elected to include gains and losses incidental to its main business (including those related to its RCP investments, such as Albertsons) in FFO. A reconciliation of net (loss) income attributable to Acadia to FFO follows (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
(As Restated) (As Restated)
Net (loss) income attributable to Acadia $ (55,891 ) $ 12,007 $ (39,427 ) $ 20,535
Depreciation of real estate and amortization of leasing costs (net of
noncontrolling interests' share) 27,097 23,111 78,007 69,995
Impairment charges (net of noncontrolling interests' share) 58,481 2,294 58,481 2,294
Gain on disposition of properties (net of noncontrolling interests' share) (2,055 ) — (11,892 ) (4,163 )
Income (loss) attributable to Common OP Unit holders (3,083 ) 749 (2,057 ) 1,371
Distributions - Preferred OP Units 123 123 369 369
Funds from operations attributable to Common Shareholders and
Common OP Unit holders - Basic $ 24,672 $ 38,284 $ 83,481 $ 90,401
Less: Impact of City Point share conversion (a) (906 ) — (906 ) —
Funds from operations attributable to Common Shareholders and
Common OP Unit holders - Diluted $ 23,766 $ 38,284 $ 82,575 $ 90,401
Funds From Operations per Share - Diluted
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding, GAAP earnings 94,980,333 88,480,844 94,757,678 87,217,422
Weighted-average OP Units outstanding 5,307,160 5,122,016 5,311,460 5,125,394
Basic weighted-average shares and OP Units outstanding, FFO 100,287,493 93,602,860 100,069,138 92,342,816
Assumed conversion of Preferred OP Units to Common Shares 25,067 464,623 464,623 464,623
Assumed conversion of LTIP units and Restricted Share Units to
Common Shares — 15,671 — —
Diluted weighted-average number of Common Shares and Common
OP Units outstanding, FFO 100,312,560 94,083,154 100,533,761 92,807,439
Diluted Funds from operations, per Common Share and Common OP Unit $ 0.24 $ 0.41 $ 0.82 $ 0.97
a) The impact of assumed conversion of dilutive convertible securities is related to the assumed conversion of potential common shares of the Company that could be subsequently issued in connection with the City Point Loan ( Note 10 ) for the stub-period until the put rights were modified for a cash-only settlement option in the third quarter of 2022.
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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Uses of Liquidity and Cash Requirements
Generally, our principal uses of liquidity are (i) distributions to our shareholders and OP unit holders, (ii) investments, which include the funding of our capital committed to the Funds and property acquisitions and development/re-tenanting activities within our Core Portfolio, (iii) distributions to our Fund investors, (iv) debt service and loan repayments and (v) share repurchases.
Distributions
In order to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we must distribute at least 90% of our taxable income to our shareholders. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we paid dividends and distributions on our Common Shares and Preferred OP Units totaling $55.1 million.
Investments
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we made four new consolidated investments in our Core Portfolio and Fund V acquired three unconsolidated properties totaling $425.0 million as described below ( Note 2 , Note 4 ):
• On January 12, 2022, we acquired a retail condominium referred to as 121 Spring Street located in Soho, New York City, for $39.6 million, inclusive of transaction costs. • On February 18, 2022, we invested $97.8 million in a group of properties referred to as the Williamsburg Collection located in Brooklyn, New York. • On March 2, 2022, we acquired a single-tenant retail building referred to as 8833 Beverly Boulevard located in West Hollywood, California, for $24.1 million, inclusive of transaction costs. • On March 21, 2022, Fund V acquired a 90% interest in an unconsolidated venture. The venture purchased a shopping center referred to as Wood Ridge Plaza located in Houston, Texas, for $49.3 million, inclusive of transaction costs. • On March 30, 2022, Fund V acquired a 90% interest in an unconsolidated venture. The venture purchased a shopping center referred to as La Frontera Village located in Round Rock, Texas, for $81.4 million, inclusive of transaction costs. • On April 18, 2022, we acquired a group of properties referred to as the Henderson Portfolio located in Dallas, Texas for $85.2 million inclusive of transaction costs. • On August 22, 2022, Fund V acquired a 90% interest in an unconsolidated venture. The venture purchased a shopping center referred to as Shoppes at South Hills located in Poughkeepsie, New York, for $47.6 million, inclusive of transaction costs.
On June 27, 2022, we made an $18.5 million investment in Fund II and Mervyns II increasing our ownership in each by 11.67% to 40.00%. On August 1, 2022, we made an additional $5.8 million investment in Fund II and increased our ownership by 21.67% to 61.67% (Note 1) .
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we originated a loan to other Fund II investors of $65.9 million ( Note 10 ).
Capital Commitments
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we made capital contributions aggregating $131.7 million to our Funds. Moreover, we made an additional $24.3 million investment in Fund II and Mervyns II, increasing our ownership from 28.33% in each to 61.67% and 40.00%, respectively ( Note 1 ). At September 30, 2022, our share of the remaining capital commitments to our Funds aggregated $44.8 million as follows:
• $0 to Fund II – During August 2020, a recallable distribution of $15.7 million was made by Mervyn’s II to its investors, of which our share was $4.5 million. During 2021 and 2022, Mervyn’s II recalled $11.9 million and $3.8 million, respectively, of the $15.7 million, of which our share is $3.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively. • $0.5 million to Fund III – Fund III was launched in May 2007 with total committed capital of $450.0 million, of which our original share was $89.6 million. During 2015, we acquired an additional interest, which had an original capital commitment of $20.9 million. • $9.7 million to Fund IV – Fund IV was launched in May 2012 with total committed capital of $530.0 million, of which our original share was $122.5 million. • $34.6 million to Fund V – Fund V was launched in August 2016 with total committed capital of $520.0 million, of which our original share was $104.5 million.
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Development Activities
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, capitalized costs associated with development activities totaled $4.5 million ( Note 2 ). At September 30, 2022, we had a total of nine consolidated and one unconsolidated project under development or redevelopment, for which the estimated total cost to complete these projects through 2025 was $57.7 million to $74.9 million, and our estimated share was approximately $35.5 million to $45.0 million. Substantially all remaining development and redevelopment costs are discretionary, which could be affected by various risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the effects of the current inflationary environment, rising interest rates, and other risks detailed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors of our 10-K.
Debt
A summary of our consolidated debt, which includes the full amount of Fund related obligations and excludes our pro rata share of debt at our unconsolidated subsidiaries, is as follows (in thousands):
September 30, December 31,
2022 2021
Total Debt - Fixed and Effectively Fixed Rate $ 1,341,355 $ 1,038,803
Total Debt - Variable Rate 489,876 780,935
1,831,231 1,819,738
Net unamortized debt issuance costs (13,768 ) (7,946 )
Unamortized premium 369 446
Total Indebtedness $ 1,817,832 $ 1,812,238
As of September 30, 2022, our consolidated indebtedness aggregated $1,831.2 million, excluding unamortized premium of $0.4 million and net unamortized loan costs of $13.8 million, and were collateralized by 34 properties and related tenant leases. Stated interest rates on our outstanding indebtedness ranged from LIBOR + 1.40% to Prime + 2.00% with maturities that ranged from October 31, 2022 to April 15, 2035, without regard to available extension options. Taking into consideration $1,164.1 million of notional principal under variable to fixed-rate swap agreements currently in effect, $1,341.4 million of the portfolio debt, or 73.2%, was fixed at a 4.06% weighted-average interest rate and $489.9 million, or 26.8% was floating at a 4.61% weighted average interest rate as of September 30, 2022. Our variable-rate debt includes $107.3 million of debt subject to interest rate caps.
Without regard to available extension options, at September 30, 2022 there was $83.3 million of debt maturing in 2022 at a weighted-average interest rate of 5.57%; there was $2.0 million of scheduled principal amortization due in the remainder of 2022; and our share of scheduled remaining 2022 principal payments and maturities on our unconsolidated debt was $6.6 million. In addition, $302.5 million of our total consolidated debt and $51.5 million of our pro-rata share of unconsolidated debt will come due in 2023. As it relates to the aforementioned maturing debt in 2022 and 2023, we have options to extend consolidated debt aggregating $57.9 million and $41.1 million at September 30, 2022, respectively; however, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully execute any or all of its available extension options. For the remaining indebtedness, we may not have sufficient cash on hand to repay such indebtedness, and, therefore, we expect to refinance at least a portion of this indebtedness or select other alternatives based on market conditions as these loans mature; however, there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain financing on acceptable terms or at all. Our ability to obtain financing could be affected by various risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the effects of the current inflationary environment, rising interest rates, and other risks detailed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors of our 10-K.
Share Repurchase Program
We maintain a share repurchase program under which $122.6 million remains available as of September 30, 2022 ( Note 10 ). We did not repurchase any shares under this program during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
Sources of Liquidity
Our primary sources of capital for funding our liquidity needs include (i) the issuance of both public equity and OP Units, (ii) the issuance of both secured and unsecured debt, (iii) unfunded capital commitments from noncontrolling interests within our Funds, (iv) future sales of existing properties, (v) repayments of structured financing investments, and (vi) cash on hand and future cash flow from operating activities. Our cash on hand in our consolidated subsidiaries at September 30, 2022 totaled $18.1 million. Our remaining sources of liquidity are described further below.
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ATM Program
We have an ATM Program ( Note 10 ) which provides us an efficient and low-cost vehicle for raising public equity to fund our capital needs. In addition, from time to time, we have issued and may issue, equity in follow-on offerings separate from our ATM Program. Net proceeds raised through our ATM Program and follow-on offerings are primarily used for acquisitions, both for our Core Portfolio and our pro-rata share of Fund acquisitions, and for general corporate purposes. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 we sold 5,525,419 of our Common Shares for net proceeds of $119.5 million at a weighted-average price per share of $21.65 through our ATM Program. No such sales were made during the three months ended September 30, 2022.
Fund Capital
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, Funds II and V called for capital contributions of $175.8 million and $121.7 million, respectively, of which our aggregate share was $131.7 million. At September 30, 2022, unfunded capital commitments from noncontrolling interests within Funds II, III, IV and V were zero, $1.4 million, $32.2 million and $137.5 million, respectively.
Asset Sales and Other Transactions
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we disposed of five consolidated Fund properties, one land parcel and one unconsolidated investment as follows:
• On January 26, 2022, Fund IV sold its consolidated Mayfair Shopping Center for $23.7 million, repaid the related mortgage of $11.3 million and recognized a gain of $7.1 million, of which the Company's proportionate share was $1.8 million ( Note 2 ). • On February 1, 2022, Fund V sold a land parcel at its consolidated New Town Center property for $2.2 million, and recognized a gain of $1.8 million, of which the Company’s proportionate share was $0.4 million. Fund V used a portion of the proceeds to repay $1.1 million of the property's mortgage ( Note 2 ). • On February 9, 2022, Fund III sold its consolidated Cortlandt Crossing property for $65.5 million and repaid the related debt of $34.5 million. Fund III recognized a gain of $13.3 million, of which the Company's proportionate share was $7.1 million ( Note 2 ). • On March 4, 2022, Fund IV sold its consolidated Dauphin Plaza property for $21.7 million and repaid the related debt of $12.0 million. Fund IV recognized a gain of $6.6 million, of which the Company's proportionate share was $1.7 million ( Note 2 ). • On March 9, 2022, we sold its interest in Self Storage Management, for $6.0 million and recognized a gain of $1.5 million ( Note 4 ). We acquired Fund III's unconsolidated interest in Self Storage Management from the shareholders of Fund III earlier in the quarter. • On May 25, 2022, Fund IV sold its consolidated Lincoln Place shopping center for $40.7 million, repaid the related debt of $22.7 million and recognized a gain of $12.2 million, of which the Company's proportionate share was $3.0 million ( Note 2 ). • On August 24, 2022, Fund IV solids its consolidated Wake Forest Crossing property for $38.9 million and repaid the related debt of $20.7 million. Fund IV recognized a gain of $8.9 million, of which the Company's proportionate share was $2.2 million ( Note 2 ).
We recognized aggregate gains of $49.9 million on the sales of the above properties during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, of which our share was $16.2 million.
Structured Financing Repayments
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 Fund III foreclosed on one Structured Financing loan in the amount of $10.0 million including accrued interest. We also have one Structured Financing investment in the amount of $21.6 million, including accrued interest that previously matured and has not been repaid. In May and July 2022, we received full payment on a $16.0 million and $13.5 million first mortgage loan, respectively ( Note 3 ).
Financing and Debt
As of September 30, 2022, we had $207.0 million of additional capacity under existing Core Portfolio and Fund revolving debt facilities. In addition, at that date within our Core and Fund portfolios, we had 94 unleveraged consolidated properties with an aggregate carrying value of approximately $1.8 billion, although there can be no assurance that we would be able to obtain financing for these properties at favorable terms, if at all.
Inflation and Economic Condition Considerations
In the past year, microeconomic and macroeconomic conditions, including the fallout from the COVID-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine, supply-chain disruptions, and the recessionary outlook of the current financial markets, has increased volatility in the market and has caused a surge in
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already increasing inflation and interest rates. We manage our properties in a cost-conscious manner to minimize recurring operational expenses and utilize multi-year contracts to alleviate the impact of inflation on our business and our tenants. Most of our leases require tenants to pay their share of operating expenses, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance, thereby reducing our exposure to increases in costs and operating expenses resulting from inflation. These provisions are designed to partially mitigate the impact of inflation; however, current inflation levels are much greater than the contractual rent increases we obtain from our tenant base. The rate hikes enacted by the Federal Reserve have had a significant impact on interest rate indexes such as LIBOR, SOFR and the Prime Rate. As of September 30, 2022, approximately 73% of our outstanding debt is fixed rate with the remaining 27% indexed to LIBOR, SOFR or Prime plus an applicable margin per the loan agreement. As of September 30, 2022, we were counter-party to 42 interest rate swap agreements and three interest rate cap agreements, all of which qualify for and are designated as hedging instruments, which helps to alleviate the impact of rising interest rates on our operations. While we have not experienced any material negative impacts at this time, we are actively managing our business to respond to the ongoing economic and social impact from such events. See “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A, of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
HISTORICAL CASH FLOW
The following table compares the historical cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 with the cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 (in millions, totals may not add due to rounding):
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 Variance
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 100.5 $ 71.4 $ 29.1
Net cash used in investing activities (144.9 ) (81.6 ) (63.3 )
Net cash provided by financing activities 47.6 7.9 39.7
Increase (decrease) in cash and restricted cash $ 3.1 $ (2.3 ) $ 5.4
Operating Activities
Our operating activities provided $29.1 million more cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to Core and Fund property acquisitions and an increase in cash receipts from tenants.
Investing Activities
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, our investing activities used $63.3 million more cash, primarily due to (i) $178.8 million more cash used to acquire properties in 2022, (ii) $141.4 million more cash used for investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates, (iii) $10.9 million more cash used for development, construction and property improvement costs and (iv) $4.5 million of cash used for acquisition of investment interests in 2022. These uses of cash were partially offset by (i) $131.5 million more cash received from the disposition of properties, (ii) $58.0 million less cash used in the issuance of notes receivable, (iii) $51.6 million more cash received from return of capital from unconsolidated affiliates and other, and (iv) $29.5 million more cash received from proceeds from notes receivable.
Financing Activities
Our financing activities provided $39.7 million more cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, primarily from (i) $82.8 million more cash provided from contributions from noncontrolling interests and (ii) $73.6 million more cash provided by the sale of Common Shares. These sources of cash were partially offset by (i) $77.7 million more cash used for the acquisition of and distributions to noncontrolling interests, (ii) $21.3 million more cash used in dividends paid to common shareholders and (iii) 15.8 million less cash provided by net borrowings.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
We have the following investments made through joint ventures for the purpose of investing in operating properties. We account for these investments using the equity method of accounting. As such, our financial statements reflect our investment and our share of income and loss from, but not the individual assets and liabilities, of these joint ventures.
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See Note 4 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for a discussion of our unconsolidated investments. The Operating Partnership’s pro-rata share of unconsolidated non-recourse debt related to those investments is as follows (dollars in millions):
Operating Partnership September 30, 2022
Ownership Pro-rata Share of
Investment Percentage Mortgage Debt Effective Interest Rate (a) Maturity Date
Family Center at Riverdale (b) 18.0 % $ 4.4 3.68 % May 2023
Promenade at Manassas (c) 22.8 % 6.2 4.57 % Dec 2022
Eden Square 22.8 % 5.1 4.82 % Mar 2023
Gotham Plaza 49.0 % 8.8 5.09 % Jun 2023
Renaissance Portfolio 20.0 % 32.0 3.81 % Aug 2023
3104 M Street 20.0 % 0.8 6.25 % Jan 2024
Crossroads 49.0 % 30.0 3.94 % Oct 2024
Tri-City Plaza (c) 18.1 % 7.0 3.01 % Oct 2024
Frederick Crossing (c) 18.1 % 4.4 3.26 % Dec 2024
Paramus Plaza (b) 11.6 % 3.3 4.83 % Dec 2024
Frederick County Square (c) 18.1 % 4.0 4.00 % Jan 2025
840 N. Michigan Avenue 88.4 % 65.0 4.36 % Feb 2025
Wood Ridge Plaza (b) 18.1 % 5.8 6.38 % Mar 2025
650 Bald Hill Road 20.8 % 3.3 3.75 % Jun 2026
La Frontera 18.1 % 10.0 5.08 % Jun 2027
Georgetown Portfolio 50.0 % 7.6 4.72 % Dec 2027
Total $ 197.7
(a) Effective interest rates incorporate the effect of interest rate swaps and caps that were in effect at September 30, 2022, where applicable. (b) The debt has one available 12-month extension option. (c) The debt has two available 12-month extension options.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these Consolidated Financial Statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe there have been no material changes to the items that we disclosed as our critical accounting policies under Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” in our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Reference is made to Note 1 for information about recently issued accounting pronouncements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITAT IVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
Information as of September 30, 2022
Our primary market risk exposure is to changes in interest rates related to our mortgage and other debt. See Note 7 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for certain quantitative details related to our mortgage and other debt.
Currently, we manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates primarily through the use of fixed-rate debt and interest rate swap and cap agreements. As of September 30, 2022, we had total mortgage and other notes payable of $1,831.2 million, excluding the unamortized premium of $0.4 million and net unamortized debt issuance costs of $13.8 million, of which $1,341.4 million, or 73.2% was fixed-rate, inclusive of debt with rates fixed through the use of derivative financial instruments, and $489.9 million, or 26.8%, was variable-rate based upon LIBOR, SOFR or Prime rates plus certain spreads. As of September 30, 2022, we were party to 35 interest rate swaps and three interest rate cap agreements to hedge our exposure to changes in interest rates with respect to $1,164.1 million and $107.3 million of variable-rate debt, respectively.
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The following table sets forth information as of September 30, 2022 concerning our long-term debt obligations, including principal cash flows by scheduled maturity (without regard to available extension options) and weighted average effective interest rates of maturing amounts (dollars in millions):
Core Consolidated Mortgage and Other Debt
Scheduled Weighted-Average
Year Amortization Maturities Total Interest Rate
2022 (Remainder) $ 0.6 $ — $ 0.6 — %
2023 2.3 — 2.3 — %
2024 2.1 7.3 9.4 4.7 %
2025 2.4 238.3 240.7 4.1 %
2026 2.5 409.3 411.8 4.1 %
Thereafter 6.6 361.5 368.1 4.2 %
$ 16.5 $ 1,016.4 $ 1,032.9
Fund Consolidated Mortgage and Other Debt
Scheduled Weighted-Average
Year Amortization Maturities Total Interest Rate
2022 (Remainder) $ 1.4 $ 83.3 $ 84.7 5.6 %
2023 4.2 296.0 300.2 4.7 %
2024 2.6 199.5 202.1 3.2 %
2025 0.2 177.0 177.2 5.1 %
2026 0.1 34.0 34.1 5.2 %
Thereafter — — — — %
$ 8.5 $ 789.8 $ 798.3
Mortgage Debt in Unconsolidated Partnerships (at our Pro-Rata Share)
Scheduled Weighted-Average
Year Amortization Maturities Total Interest Rate
2022 (Remainder) $ 0.4 $ 6.2 $ 6.6 4.6 %
2023 1.5 50.0 51.5 4.1 %
2024 1.3 43.7 45.0 3.8 %
2025 0.4 74.6 75.0 4.5 %
2026 0.3 3.0 3.3 3.8 %
Thereafter 0.3 16.0 16.3 4.9 %
$ 4.2 $ 193.5 $ 197.7
Without regard to available extension options, in the remainder of 2022, $85.3 million of our total consolidated debt and $6.6 million of our pro-rata share of unconsolidated outstanding debt will become due. In addition, $302.5 million of our total consolidated debt and $51.5 million of our pro-rata share of unconsolidated debt will become due in 2023. As it relates to the aforementioned maturing debt in 2022 and 2023, we have options to extend consolidated debt aggregating $57.9 million and $41.1 million, respectively; however, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able successfully execute any or all of its available extension options. As we intend on refinancing some or all of such debt at the then-existing market interest rates, which may be greater than the current interest rates, our interest expense would increase by approximately $4.5 million annually if the interest rate on the refinanced debt increased by 100 basis points. After giving effect to noncontrolling interests, our share of this increase would be $2.6 million. Interest expense on our variable-rate debt of $489.9 million, net of variable to fixed-rate swap agreements currently in effect, as of September 30, 2022, would increase $4.9 million if corresponding rate indices increased by 100 basis points. After giving effect to noncontrolling interests, our share of this increase would be $2.0 million. We may seek additional variable-rate financing if and when pricing and other commercial and financial terms warrant. As such, we would consider hedging against the interest rate risk related to such additional variable-rate debt through interest rate swaps and protection agreements, or other means.
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Based on our outstanding debt balances as of September 30, 2022, the fair value of our total consolidated outstanding debt would decrease by approximately $5.8 million if interest rates increase by 1%. Conversely, if interest rates decrease by 1%, the fair value of our total outstanding debt would increase by approximately $6.8 million.
As of September 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, we had consolidated notes receivable of $124.0 million and $153.9 million, respectively. We determined the estimated fair value of our notes receivable by discounting future cash receipts utilizing a discount rate equivalent to the rate at which similar notes receivable would be originated under conditions then existing.
Based on our outstanding notes receivable balances as of September 30, 2022, the fair value of our total outstanding notes receivable would decrease by approximately $1.3 million if interest rates increase by 1%. Conversely, if interest rates decrease by 1%, the fair value of our total outstanding notes receivable would increase by approximately $1.3 million.
Summarized Information as of December 31, 2021
As of December 31, 2021, we had total mortgage and other notes payable of $1,819.7 million, excluding the unamortized premium of $0.4 million and unamortized debt issuance costs of $7.9 million, of which $1,038.8 million, or 57.1% was fixed-rate, inclusive of debt with rates fixed through the use of derivative financial instruments, and $780.9 million, or 42.9%, was variable-rate based upon LIBOR, SOFR or Prime rates plus certain spreads. As of December 31, 2021, we were party to 28 interest rate swap and three interest rate cap agreements to hedge our exposure to changes in interest rates with respect to $860.4 million and $110.5 million of variable-rate debt, respectively.
Interest expense on our variable-rate debt of $780.9 million as of December 31, 2021, would have increased $7.8 million if corresponding rate indices increased by 100 basis points. Based on our outstanding debt balances as of December 31, 2021, the fair value of our total outstanding debt would have decreased by approximately $8.4 million if interest rates increased by 1%. Conversely, if interest rates decreased by 1%, the fair value of our total outstanding debt would have increased by approximately $16.0 million.
Changes in Market Risk Exposures from December 31, 2021 to September 30, 2022
Our interest rate risk exposure from December 31, 2021, to September 30, 2022, has decreased on an absolute basis, as the $780.9 million of variable-rate debt as of December 31, 2021, has decreased to $489.9 million as of September 30, 2022. As a percentage of our overall debt, our interest rate risk exposure has decreased as our variable-rate debt accounted for 42.9% of our consolidated debt as of December 31, 2021 compared to 26.8% as of September 30, 2022.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure controls and procedures include internal controls and other procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in this and other reports filed under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the required time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. It should be noted that no system of controls can provide complete assurance of achieving a company’s objectives and that future events may impact the effectiveness of a system of controls. Our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, after conducting an evaluation, together with members of our management, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2022, have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were not effective as of September 30, 2022 due to the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting described below.
Previously Reported Material Weakness
As disclosed in Item 9A. “Controls and Procedures” of our Form 10-K, we previously identified a material weakness in our internal control over
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financial reporting related to an error in accounting treatment at the time of formation related to the improper consolidation of two Fund investments that are less-than-wholly-owned through the Company’s opportunity funds.
Management is in the process of remediating the material weakness and believes that the consolidated financial statements, and related notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly present, in all material aspects, the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
Remediation
We have commenced measures to remediate the identified material weakness. We performed additional procedures to assess the population of less-than-wholly-owned investments at year end and are implementing additional controls in this area. Until the material weakness is remediated, we will continue to perform additional analysis and other post-closing procedures to ensure that our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The material weakness will not be considered remediated until management designs and implements effective controls that operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
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PART II – OTH ER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
From time to time, we are a party to various legal proceedings, claims or regulatory inquiries and investigations arising out of, or incident to, our ordinary course of business. While we are unable to predict with certainty the outcome of any particular matter, management does not expect, when such matters are resolved, that our resulting exposure to loss contingencies, if any, will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position.
ITEM 1A. RIS K FACTORS.
Except to the extent additional factual information disclosed elsewhere in this Report relates to such risk factors (including, without limitation, the matters discussed in Part I, “ Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ”), there were no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUI TY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
Not applicable.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPO N SENIOR SECURITIES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFE TY DISCLOSURES.
Not appl icable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
Not applicable.
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ITEM 6. E XHIBITS.
The following is an index to all exhibits including (i) those filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and (ii) those incorporated by reference herein:
Exhibit No. Description Method of Filing
31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Filed herewith
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Filed herewith
32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Filed herewith
32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Filed herewith
101.INS XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. Filed herewith
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document Filed herewith
101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Document Filed herewith
101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Document Filed herewith
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Document Filed herewith
101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Document Filed herewith
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) Filed herewith
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SIGNA TURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.
ACADIA REALTY TRUST
(Registrant)
By: /s/ Kenneth F. Bernstein
Kenneth F. Bernstein
Chief Executive Officer,
President and Trustee
By: /s/ John Gottfried
John Gottfried
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
By: /s/ Richard Hartmann
Richard Hartmann
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
Dated: November 4, 2022
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